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RecruitingPHASE3INTERVENTIONAL

Cannabidiol for Bipolar Depression (CBD-BD)

This study is investigating a new way to help people with bipolar depression, using a chemical from the cannabis plant called cannabidiol (CBD). Many people with bipolar disorder find their depression difficult to treat, even with existing medicines. While small studies suggest CBD might help with mood, this is the first large study to properly test its safety and effectiveness for bipolar depression. Participants will receive either CBD or a dummy pill (placebo) alongside their usual treatment. Neither you nor the study team will know which you're getting. The study aims to see if CBD can improve depression symptoms, is safe to use, and is well-tolerated by patients aged 19-70 who haven't fully responded to other treatments.

At a glance

Status
Recruiting
Phase
PHASE3
Sponsor
University of British Columbia
Enrolment target
360
Start
15 Oct 2023
Estimated completion
01 Dec 2030

What is this study about?

Bipolar disorder is a lifelong condition where people experience periods of both very low mood (depression) and very high mood (mania or hypomania). The depressive periods can be particularly difficult and lengthy for many people. While there are treatments available, not everyone finds them effective or can tolerate their side effects. This means that some people are still looking for other ways to feel better.

This study is looking into cannabidiol (CBD), which is a natural chemical found in the cannabis plant. You might have heard about CBD products, but it’s important to know that CBD itself doesn't cause the 'high' associated with cannabis. Some smaller studies have hinted that CBD might help with mood problems in other health conditions, but we don't yet have enough information from big studies to know if it's truly effective and safe specifically for bipolar depression.

The main goal of this study is to find out if adding CBD to your current treatment can help improve symptoms of bipolar depression. We also want to check if it's safe and if people can tolerate it well. We'll be comparing CBD to a 'placebo', which is a dummy pill that looks exactly like the CBD but contains no active ingredient. This helps us understand if any improvements are truly due to CBD or other factors.

Key takeaways

  • This study evaluates CBD for bipolar depression in adults (19-70).
  • It compares CBD to a dummy pill (placebo) alongside existing treatments.
  • The goal is to determine CBD's effectiveness, safety, and tolerability for this condition.
  • Participation involves 5 clinic visits and 1 phone call over 10 weeks.
  • You will continue to take your prescribed mood stabilisers or antipsychotics.
  • You won't know if you're receiving CBD or the placebo, and you can leave the study at any time.

Who may be eligible?

This study is looking for men and women between the ages of 19 and 70 (inclusive) who have been diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder Type I or Type II and are currently experiencing a major depressive episode. You also need to be taking an appropriate steady dose of at least one mood-stabilising medication (like lithium or certain antipsychotics) for your bipolar disorder.

To be eligible, you must have already tried at least one standard treatment for your bipolar depression for at least 6 weeks, but it hasn't fully worked for you. We'll also use specific questionnaires to make sure your depression symptoms are at a certain level and your high mood symptoms are not too severe. You can be an inpatient or an outpatient to participate.

If you are a woman who could become pregnant, you will need to agree to use effective birth control methods (like hormonal contraception, IUDs, or double barrier methods) or agree not to have sex during the study period. This is to ensure the safety of any potential pregnancy.

Could this study suit you?

Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.

  1. Are you between 19 and 70 years old?
  2. Do you have Bipolar Disorder Type I or Type II and are currently feeling depressed?
  3. Are you currently taking a steady dose of medication for your bipolar disorder (like a mood stabiliser or antipsychotic)?
  4. Have you tried at least one standard treatment for your bipolar depression that hasn't fully helped?
  5. If you are a woman, are you willing to use effective birth control or abstain from sex during the study?
Answer every question to see your result.

What does participation involve?

If you decide to take part, you'll be in the study for about 10 weeks. For the main treatment part, which lasts 6 weeks, you'll be randomly given either CBD or a dummy pill (placebo) to take alongside your current bipolar medication. It's like flipping a coin to decide, and neither you nor the study team will know which one you're receiving.

You'll have a total of 5 in-person appointments at the clinic over these 10 weeks, plus one phone call towards the end. These appointments will involve checking your progress, asking about your mood and how you're feeling, and making sure you're tolerating the study medication well. After the 6-week treatment period, there will be one final phone call two weeks later to check on your overall well-being. Throughout the study, you will continue with any mood-stabilising medication you are currently prescribed by your own doctor.

Potential risks and benefits

Participating in this study might offer some potential benefits, perhaps by helping to improve your depression symptoms if CBD is found to be effective for you. However, as with all medications, there's always a chance of side effects, even with a placebo. We will carefully monitor your health throughout the study to ensure your safety. It's very important to remember that joining a clinical trial is always voluntary, and you have the right to withdraw at any time for any reason, without it affecting your medical care.

Locations (6)

  • UBC Mood Disorders Centre
    Verified postcode
    Vancouver, Canada· Recruiting
  • St. Joseph's Healthcare
    Verified postcode
    Hamilton, Canada· Recruiting
  • Providence Care Hospital
    Verified postcode
    Kingston, Canada· Recruiting
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
    Verified postcode
    Toronto, Canada· Not yet recruiting
  • Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH)
    Verified postcode
    Toronto, Canada· Not yet recruiting
  • Douglas Mental Health University Institute
    Verified postcode
    Montreal, Canada· Not yet recruiting

Common questions

What is cannabidiol (CBD)?

CBD is a chemical found in the cannabis plant. It's different from the part of cannabis that causes a 'high' and is being studied for its potential health benefits.

What is a 'placebo'?

A placebo is a dummy pill that looks exactly like the study medication but contains no active ingredients. It helps us compare the effects of the actual treatment.

Will I know if I'm getting CBD or the placebo?

No, this is a 'double-blind' study, meaning neither you nor the study team will know if you're taking CBD or the placebo until after the study is over.

Can I stop my regular bipolar medication if I join the study?

No, you will continue to take your prescribed mood-stabilising medication throughout the study as directed by your own doctor.

How long will I be involved in the study?

You'll be involved for about 10 weeks in total, with the main treatment part lasting for 6 weeks.

How to find out more

Nazlin Walji, BSc

Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.

Interested in taking part?

Register your interest

Share your details and the research team for "Cannabidiol for Bipolar Depression (CBD-BD)…" will contact you if you may be eligible. Always speak to your GP before agreeing to take part.

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