All studies
Active not recruitingPHASE3INTERVENTIONAL

A Phase 3 Study to Examine the Efficacy and Safety of ZX008 in Subjects With CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder.

This research study is testing a new medicine called ZX008, also known as fenfluramine, for children and adults between 1 and 35 years old who have a condition called CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD). This condition causes severe epilepsy, often starting in early childhood, along with movement and developmental delays. The study wants to find out if ZX008 can help reduce the number of seizures, specifically major motor seizures, and if it is safe to use. Participants will be taking either the study medicine or a dummy medicine (placebo) for a period, and then may have the option to continue taking the active medicine in longer-term follow-up parts of the study. This is for individuals whose seizures haven't been controlled by at least two other epilepsy treatments.

At a glance

Status
Active not recruiting
Phase
PHASE3
Sponsor
Zogenix, Inc.
Enrolment target
87
Start
08 Mar 2022
Estimated completion
08 Nov 2027

What is this study about?

This study is looking into a potential new treatment for a rare condition called CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder, or CDD for short. CDD is a genetic condition that causes difficult-to-control seizures, typically starting very early in life, along with delays in development and movement. When someone has CDD, their body doesn't make enough of an important protein that helps brain cells work properly. The new medicine being tested in this study is called ZX008, also known as fenfluramine.

The main goals of this study are to understand two key things. Firstly, how effective is ZX008 at reducing the number of seizures in people with CDD? They are particularly interested in a type of seizure called major motor seizures. Secondly, the study wants to find out if ZX008 is safe and if it causes any unwanted side effects when used by people with CDD. This is a "Phase 3" study, which means it's one of the final steps before a medicine might be considered for wider use.

Taking part in this study could help researchers learn more about CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder and whether this new treatment could offer hope for better seizure control for those affected. Studies like this are vital for bringing new medicines that can improve the lives of people with complex conditions.

Key takeaways

  • Tests a new medicine (ZX008/fenfluramine) for CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder.
  • Aims to reduce major motor seizures and assess safety.
  • For children and adults aged 1-35 with CDD and uncontrolled seizures.
  • Involves a period of receiving either active medicine or a dummy medicine.
  • Follows a structured plan with regular clinic visits and health checks.
  • Could help advance treatment options for CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder.

Who may be eligible?

To be considered for this study, individuals must have a confirmed diagnosis of CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder caused by a specific gene change, with their epilepsy starting within their first year of life, along with motor and developmental delays. They should be between 1 and 35 years old.

It's important that their seizures haven't improved adequately despite trying at least two different epilepsy medicines in the past or currently. They also need to be taking at least one epilepsy treatment already (which could be medication, a special diet, or a device like a VNS). All current epilepsy treatments must be stable before starting the study and expected to remain stable throughout. During a screening visit, the parent or caregiver must report that the individual has at least 4 major motor seizures per week.

However, some health conditions or allergies would prevent someone from joining. For instance, if they are allergic to the study medicine (fenfluramine) or its ingredients, or if they have a history of certain serious heart or lung conditions. Any significant health issue that could make taking part unsafe or affect the study results would also mean they cannot join.

Could this study suit you?

Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.

  1. Is the person with CDD aged between 1 and 35 years?
  2. Does the person have a confirmed genetic change in the CDKL5 gene?
  3. Did their epilepsy start within their first year of life, and do they have motor/developmental delays?
  4. Have their seizures *not* been fully controlled by at least two other epilepsy treatments?
  5. Are they currently using at least one stable epilepsy treatment (medication, VNS, diet, etc.)?
  6. Does the person experience at least 4 major motor seizures per week?
  7. Do they have any serious heart or lung conditions that might prevent participation?
Answer every question to see your result.

What does participation involve?

If you decide to join this study, it could last for a long time, potentially over two years. First, there's a main part (Part 1) that lasts about 20 weeks. During this time, for 14 weeks, participants will either receive the active study medicine (ZX008) or a dummy medicine (placebo). This is done without you or your doctor knowing which one you are getting. Following this, if you're still doing well and wish to continue, you might move into longer-term open-label extension parts (Part 2 and Part 3) where everyone receives the active study medicine.

Throughout the study, there will be regular visits to the clinic for check-ups, assessments, and to pick up your medicine. There will be specific periods for slowly increasing the medication dose, followed by longer periods where the dose stays the same. You'll need to keep all your other epilepsy treatments stable during the study. If you leave the study early at any point, there will be a follow-up heart check-up visit about 6 months after your last dose of the medicine.

Potential risks and benefits

Participating in research studies like this can have potential benefits, such as gaining access to a new medicine before it's widely available, and helping advance understanding of CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder. However, there are also potential risks, including side effects from the study medicine or the placebo, and the possibility that the medicine might not help reduce seizures. You might also have more doctor visits and tests than usual. You have the right to withdraw from the study at any time, for any reason, without it affecting your medical care.

Locations (46)

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    Birmingham, United States
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    Los Angeles, United States
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    Philadelphia, United States
  • Ep0216 124
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    Memphis, United States

Common questions

What is CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder?

It's a genetic condition causing severe epilepsy that starts very early in life, along with developmental and movement challenges.

What is ZX008 (fenfluramine)?

It's a medication being tested to see if it can help reduce seizures in people with CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder.

What does 'Phase 3 Study' mean?

It means this is one of the final stages of testing a new medicine, looking closely at how well it works and if it's safe before it can be considered for wider use.

Will I know if I'm getting the real medicine or the dummy medicine?

During the first part of the study, neither you nor your doctor will know if you're receiving the active medicine or a placebo. This helps ensure fair and accurate results.

How long does the study last?

The first main part lasts around 20 weeks, but if you continue, you could be in the study for over two years in total.

How to find out more

Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.

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