Study of Olaparib (MK-7339) in Combination With Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in the Treatment of Homologous Recombination Repair Mutation (HRRm) and/or Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD)-Positive Advanced Cancer (MK-7339-007/KEYLYNK-007)
This study is investigating a new combination of two medicines, olaparib and pembrolizumab, for adults with advanced solid tumours. "Advanced" means the cancer has spread or cannot be removed by surgery. This research focuses on cancers that have certain genetic changes or problems with how their cells repair themselves, known as Homologous Recombination Repair Mutation (HRRm) or Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD). The aim is to see if this combination treatment is effective and safe for people whose cancer has not responded well to previous standard treatments. It's a Phase 2 study, meaning it's still in the earlier stages of testing new treatments.
At a glance
What is this study about?
This study, called MK-7339-007 or KEYLYNK-007, is a type of research where doctors test new treatments. In this case, they are looking at how safe and effective a combination of two drugs, olaparib and pembrolizumab, might be. It's designed for adults who have advanced solid tumours. "Advanced" means the cancer has either spread to other parts of the body (metastatic) or cannot be removed through surgery.
What makes this study specific is that it's focusing on cancers that have particular features related to how their cells repair themselves. These features are called Homologous Recombination Repair Mutation (HRRm) or Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD). These are scientific terms, but in simple language, it means there are certain genetic changes or weaknesses in the cancer cells' ability to fix damaged DNA. Researchers believe that certain drugs might work better in cancers with these specific characteristics.
The main goal is to find out if this combination of olaparib and pembrolizumab can help people whose cancer hasn't responded well to other standard treatments they've already tried. It's a Phase 2 study, which means it’s an important step in researching new medicines, but it’s not yet a widely available treatment. The information gathered will help doctors understand if this treatment option could be beneficial for certain patients in the future.
Key takeaways
- This study is for adults with advanced solid tumours.
- It tests a new combination of two drugs: olaparib and pembrolizumab.
- The focus is on cancers with specific genetic repair weaknesses (HRRm/HRD).
- Participants must have tried other standard treatments already.
- Safety and effectiveness of the drug combination are being assessed.
- Regular monitoring and follow-up will be part of the study.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, you must be an adult with advanced solid tumour cancer that has either spread or can't be removed by surgery. Crucially, your cancer must have specific genetic changes or weaknesses in cell repair (HRRm or HRD), which will be checked by the study team. You must have already tried standard treatments for your cancer, and they either didn't work well or you couldn't tolerate them.
Your cancer needs to be measurable, meaning doctors can see and track it with scans. You also need to be well enough to take part, as assessed by a doctor (a score of 0 or 1 on the ECOG scale). You should have a life expectancy of at least three months. Importantly, if you've had certain platinum-based chemotherapy drugs before (like cisplatin or carboplatin), your cancer must have responded positively to them (either shrunk or gone away completely).
There are also some requirements regarding pregnancy and contraception for both men and women taking part, to ensure safety. For example, women must not be pregnant or breastfeeding, and if they could become pregnant, they must agree to use effective contraception during and for a period after treatment. Men must also use contraception and refrain from donating sperm for a certain period.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Are you an adult with an advanced solid tumour (cancer that has spread or can't be surgically removed)?
- Has your cancer been checked for specific genetic changes (HRRm or HRD)?
- Have standard treatments for your cancer not worked well or caused severe side effects?
- Is your cancer currently measurable by scans?
- Are you generally well enough for daily activities and light work?
- If you've had platinum-based chemotherapy (like cisplatin or carboplatin), did your cancer respond positively to it?
What does participation involve?
Taking part in this study means you would receive the two study drugs, olaparib and pembrolizumab, as a combination treatment. The specific details of how and when you take these drugs would be explained by the study team.
You would have regular visits to the clinic for medical check-ups, blood tests, and scans to monitor your health and how the treatment is affecting your cancer. These visits are important for the research team to understand the safety and effectiveness of the drugs.
After you finish the treatment part of the study, there will be follow-up appointments to continue monitoring your health and the long-term effects. The total duration of your participation, including treatment and follow-up, would be fully explained to you before you agree to join.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (135)
- The Kirklin Clinic ( Site 0086)Verified postcodeBirmingham, United States
- Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center ( Site 0049)Verified postcodeGilbert, United States
- UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center ( Site 0039)Verified postcodeSacramento, United States
- San Francisco Oncology Associates ( Site 0085)Verified postcodeSan Francisco, United States
- University of California San Francisco ( Site 0015)Verified postcodeSan Francisco, United States
- Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center ( Site 0092)Verified postcodeGreeley, United States
- University of Florida ( Site 0078)Verified postcodeGainesville, United States
- Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University ( Site 0057)Verified postcodeAtlanta, United States
- Northeast Georgia Medical Center ( Site 0026)Verified postcodeGainesville, United States
- Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers PC ( Site 0047)Verified postcodeMarietta, United States
- Norton Cancer Institute - St. Matthews ( Site 0024)Verified postcodeLouisville, United States
- Atlantic Health System ( Site 0046)Verified postcodeSummit, United States
Common questions
What does 'advanced solid tumour' mean?
It means the cancer has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic) or cannot be removed through surgery.
What are HRRm and HRD?
These are genetic changes or weaknesses in a cancer cell's ability to repair its own DNA. The study focuses on cancers with these specific features.
What kind of treatments have I needed before?
You must have already tried standard treatments for your cancer that either didn't work well enough or you couldn't tolerate them.
What are olaparib and pembrolizumab?
They are the two medicines being tested together in this study. They're both used to treat certain cancers, but this study is looking at them as a combination.
Will I have to have regular appointments?
Yes, you would have regular clinic visits for check-ups, blood tests, and scans to monitor your health and how the treatment is working.
How to find out more
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Discussion
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