A high CA-125 blood reading

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My mum had a cyst on her ovary last year and was told 10 months ago after a scan it has gone, since then she's felt unwell especially in her tummy so her doctor ran a CA-125 blood test which can check for ovarian cancer, 10 months ago the reading from this was 55 and now it's 500 and she also now again has a cyst on her ovary, my poor mum is obviously

Out of her mind with worry, she has an appointment tomoro to see a gynaecologist and hopefully find out more but my mums convinced herself she has very serious ovarian cancer, has anyone else had a cyst  with this score and it turned out to be ok? X

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3 Replies

  • Posted

    Yes, there was somewhere a woman in 1000s U/ml and more reading and it was due to severe pelvic inflammation.

    I copy from pub med:

    "CA-125 is of little value as a screening test for ovarian carcinoma.

    A brief list of the most common benign conditions associated with CA-125 increase includes

    menstruation,

    pregnancy,

    benign pelvic tumors,

    pelvic inflammatory diseases,

    ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome,

    peritonitis,

    and many diseases leading to pleural effusion or ascites.

    According to several studies, a marked increase in CA-125 of greater than 1000 units/mL, as seen in Case 2, and even up to 5000 units/mL, could be seen in some benign conditions.

    This finding further limits the value of CA-125 as a potential noninvasive procedure to differentiate benign from malignant diseases.

    Although values up to 10,000 units/mL are occasionally seen in patients with ovarian carcinoma, we are reluctant to state that any concentration of CA-125 can be clearly diagnostic of malignancy."

    It is a screening marker to keep an eye on something, but it cannot say, where it came from.

    'Cyst' is not 'cyst'. You know that cysts are normal, as long as ovaries are functioning, it depends if those cysts were functional. Cyst as liquid filled blob only is not the problem, it's when there is something in it.

    Some cysts are endometriomas, hence fill with blood again and again. Yet this is not cancerous, but not normal.

    (I had a teratoma, a benign tumor in a persisting cyst, 9cm. No one ordered CA125, we just took it out)

    From CA 125 alone you can never say to have ovarian cancer, but one might like to take a persisting cyst out and work it up histologically, as this is the only way to have a definite diagnosis.

    As I always also like to say, you rather want to know and deal with it.

    You want to be on time and beat whatever it is.

    So actually good, to be on the 'monitoring' train now in order to act in time in case something was up.

    But as said, this is no way of a definite diagnosis.

    She will probably need a lap and take anything suspicious out to get more information. Or maybe, if imaging looked too innocent of cyst, the test will be redone.

    Yes, CA125 is highly unspecific and not an ovarian cancer marker only at all, but as well.

    Best of luck for the best outcome as it must be very stressful for your mum!

  • Posted

    Hi. The blood test is only an indication. I'm currently in hospital recovering from removal of both ovaries and tubes, lymph nodes and fatty apron because once they cut me open and did a frozen biopsy of the ovarian mass the result was borderline concerning so the surgeon took as much as possible to lower need to go back later. My CA125 blood test was just 8.9. My feeling is you know your own body we just dont listen to it enough. If your Mum doesn't feel right then pursue it further. Good luck. X

  • Posted

    Hi

    I know it can be raised due to a lot of reasons  but mine was up at 74 and speaking from experience I would not leave it under any circumstances.

    Don't  leave it until they get to the bottom of it, it may be nothing but you need to be 100% sure.

    Be your own advocate and push for them to get to the bottom of it.

    Good luck

    Xxxx

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