AF episode - when to go to emergency room and when to sit it out at home?

Posted , 36 users are following.

Hi everyone

I was diagnosed with AF October 2015 I woke at 3am with racing heart and heart jumping around all over the place went to doctors next morning at 11am given ECG and sent straight to hospital and told off for not ringing an ambulance 😳 And told if it happens again I need to call an ambulance

After various drugs heart calmed down at 5 pm started diltiziem

After heart monitor for 48 hours also started flecinide

All fine for a year then got another episode after an hour called an ambulance who did ECG reading and took me to hospital they rang through saying I was tachycardi not sure what that is?

After being monitored for a number of hours in hospital I was sent home when things calmed down

In the past 6 weeks I have had another 3 episodes lasting between 3 and 5 hours and I've just sat then out at home which is scary as I live on my own but really don't fancy getting taken away in an ambulance again

My friends have told me off ! So when do I sit it out at home and when should I go to the emergency room?

Thank you for any advice 😄

1 like, 78 replies

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  • Posted

    I'm in af now been in 25 hours I to am unsure when to go to hospital as mgy af usually lasts 24 to 26hrs and I've aways sat it out havent seen cardiologist for over a year but they didnt seem overly concerned

    • Posted

      They never seem overly concerned Michele..I bet if it was them they would or one of their family members it's really frustrating when you go to the doctor for this wicked AF and they don't seem concerned at all so you don't know when to go the hospital when not to go to the hospital one doctor in the ER told me well you can wait it out for 24 hours my cardiologist told me to get right to the hospital so who do you believe they need to come together.this is scary enough not to know what to do thank you for letting me vent I hope you find the right answers that you're seeking this is the right side to be on as everyone has the same problem when we all can use good information have a blessed day🙏

    • Posted

      I have had episodes last 13 days and not gone to hospital. The last time I had a long episode I was admitted and was able to be cardioverted with meds. My doc says unless I am in pain or pass out, stay home, call office if it goes for days...but wait it out. So far that is ok with me, while we try different meds. I relax, deep breathe and hydrate. On Tikosyn now and episodes are shorter.   I don’t hear any consistent answer about when to go to ER.
    • Posted

      You  should go to doctor or er. The longer you are in it the more damage it can do to your heart. First time  I went was not the first time in had had it but it was the longest up to that point. Spent many hours a the hospital and it finally just stopped. About 4 mths later back again this time it took Meds in IV to stop  it.  I month or so later back again. There all night and this time  it wouldn’t stop not even for the Meds. They put me to sleep and shocked my heart that worked. Now I take two Meds to help. Haven’t had it but a fluttering here or the until tonight. Hit about 8:23pm and now st 10:25 till going on. Took my pill and that keeps it from go back up to 161 or more but it is yoyoing between 50 points but at least not sooo high.  You need to be on blood thinner at least so you want get a blood clot and stroke out. 
    • Posted

      You stop don’t want it going on long. The long the  episode the more damage it can do to your heart. 
  • Posted

    Hiya,

    ​ive been suffering from ectopics etc, for years now, the flecainide helps them , but sometimes i still get breakthroughs, still at least i know i kinda have them under control some what with the drug.

    ​These things have no ryhme or reason, anything can set them off, seeing the cardio on the 8th of Marcj , for one of our little chats,lol he never seems all that interested to me.

  • Posted

    Hi ,sorry to hear all the problems you have had.my cardiologist told me to wait 24 hours before going to the ER..and Michele my cardiologist doesn't seem over concerned either and to very frustrating to me 😌

  • Posted

    Hi Laura, there is loads of info out there on the internet about afib and i would advise you to find out all you can. I knew nothing about it when I had my first episode but after a diagnosis (finally), I've read up and feel better aware and, oddly, better in control. Basically, as I understand it, if your heart is otherwise sound, the afib episodes - whether fast or arrhythmic beating or both- don't do your heart any harm. The real risk of harm comes from any clot that may form as a result of the arrhythmia and it is treatment against that which is the most important bit. Tachycardia is the medical word for fast heart beat, that's all, so don't get phased by the jargon. just make sure you are getting blood thinning treatment as appropriate to your age and overall health. Good luck.

  • Posted

    Hope your on a blood thinner to reduce stroke rik particularly if your tachycardic (fast pulse).
  • Posted

    Thank you for your replies everyone it is nice to speak to friends who suffer the same complaint and you've made me feel less worried about the episodes 😊

    I hope your current episode is now over Michelle?

    Yes Jane and Marco I am on warfarin although I do seem to be quite resistant to it currently on 11 mg a day and I'm not a vegetarian ! Last INR 2

    Best wishes X

    • Posted

      Yes thankyou Laura it's now over was in af for 29 hrs this time it's not nice very scary especially when you get chest pains are breathless the most awful part for me though is the pounding I can feel in my chest and i can actually feel the irregular rapid bearing of my heart etc but hey I'm through it and i take rivorabaxan for thinking my blood been on it over 2 year now no probs and version for the 1st which I personally don't think they make the slightest difference in bringing my ad rate down back to the cardio in March .I'm 48 and have suffered with ad for over 2 years and at diagnosis suffered a Tia other than that I'm fine

    • Posted

      Sorry meant verapmil for the a fib ...predictive text other mistakes in there I apologise
    • Posted

      Glad your ok now Michelle 😄 I'm a similar age to you and diagnosed AF 2.5 years ago. Although I had had palpitations all the time for many many years before which doctors didn't seem to bother about , like you I don't like the pounding feeling I discribe it to my friends as my heart doing sumersolts and handstands 😳

      I hope you don't get another episode for some time

  • Posted

    Hi Laura,

    I imagine that everyone when first experiencing AF becomes very concerned and very conscious of what their heart is doing, I know I did. I’ve had ectopic heartbeats for many years and was diagnosed with AF about 2 years ago. I had noticed that my heart would sometimes appear to beat very fast and my heart would throw itself around quite violently like it was just not comfortable in that position – like you toss around in bed when you can’t get to sleep.

     It was explained to me that the top half of my heart (atria) was beating very fast and out of sync with the bottom half (ventricles). I was prescribed diltiazem to slow my heart down. The Dr also said that the main thing was to thin the blood since there is an increased risk of stroke. Fortunately I was already on warfarin or unfortunately depending on your viewpoint; who wants to be on warfarin!

    At first I worried a lot but I don’t get noticeable AF episodes very often although I have constant arythmia and according to my cardiac consultant I am in AF all the time. When I do get an episode I just sit tight until it passes, usually lasts an hour or so, if that. I was once in hospital for another reason and about to be discharged when I had an episode. The nursing staff and the general ward doctors (non-specialists) became very concerned and were all set to launch into full flight and get me into surgery for ablation. It took me a while to convince them that this happens with AF and that we just needed to let it subside which eventually it did.

    AF is inconvenient and alarming at times and I have to take drugs to control the situation but it’s manageable and these days I don’t worry too much about it; it’s just part of who I am now. So stay positive Laura and know that you are doing all you can to mitigate the situation.

    Regards,

    Phil.

    • Posted

      Thank you sharing your experience Phil and for explaining what happens to the heart during episodes

      I am also on diltiziem and warfarin and also flecinide

      Would rather not be on any medication but hey ho there's worse things people have to live with

      Wishing you all the best 😌

    • Posted

      Hello Phil - I have just been following this discussion regarding AFib and when to sit it out and when to go to the hospital.   I do hope that you are still an active member of this site as I see this discussion originally took place a year ago.

      it's 6am and I havn't slept all night - I was diagnosed with AF July last year (2017) after being rushed into hospital with a racing heart and palpitations. I am on a Beta Blocker and Blood thinner as well as medication for High Blood pressure.  Since my diagnosis I have had an Echo cardiogram and todl there was no further action required, to continue with the medication prescribed, and to attend blood tests twice yearly.   I havn't seen a consultant since the morning I left hospital last July, but I have made several trips to my GP with complaints of severe tiredness and  lethargy - but on all occasions they really havn't seemed  that bothered and I have left the surgery feeling more confused and upset than when I went in.

      I have been really upset of late because I am gaining so much weight - primariiy due to lack of exercise and comfort eating - I have Tinnitus, I hear my own pulse continuously, so when i attempted to exercise or go for a good walk in the past as soon as my heart rate started to rise I went into a blind panic and dashed for home - I havn't left the house except to go to my GP's since Christmas - I am terrified of initiating an Afib attack.   I feel totally lost and scared to bits most of the time If I'm honest.   Back to tonight, I've had a rough few weeks panicking over my weight and the consequences of it in relation to my Afib - I contacted the British Heart Association and asked about information on losing weight which will stay off and they have given me a wonderful plan to follow which has lifted my spirits somewhat.  I weighed myself in today after 2 weeks on the plan to find I have lost 5lbs which I am very happy with, but I realise to make it more effective I must exercise, so this afternoon I took myself for a walk along the Promenade at a fairly brisk pace - I was soon out of breath and headed for home after 20 minutes, but once rested I felt really quite elated with both the walk and the weight loss - I had a nice healthy but satisfying dinner, and then decided to treat myself to a soak in the bath.  Sitting on the sofa later feeling relaxed and happy with my progress, watched a film and did my nails.  I went to bed about 1 am and read for a while not feeling ready for sleep when my heart started to do the rumba - not beating fast, I checked it at 59 bpm ( since starting my meds last July my heart runs at between 45 and 60 , which my GP doesn't feel bothered about). but jumping around spasmodically and then going back to normal for 10 or 15 mins and then jumping around again - this is still going on only the time between each attack is getting longer.  

      Do I stay or do I go to A&E - I don't want to have to go through the ambulance to A&E and 5 hours in resus to be sent home again - feeling like a time waster/  

      Taking on board what you have said I am inclined to sit it out - your post on here told me more about my own condition than anyone else has done, and reading your words hs helped me to get through the night so Thank You.

      Regards, and a very big Hug,

      Barbara.

    • Posted

      Hi Barbra,

      Yep, I’m still here. I’m very pleased that you found my comments helpful. Sometimes it seems to me that I’m talking to myself for my own benefit, which may be true to some extent, since my situation does not seem to be the same as most other folk. I suppose the thing to bear in mind is that, 1. we’re all different and 2. we only hear from a tiny proportion of people on a forum like this so it is by no means representative.

      It sounds to me like you are coping with your AF much better than you give yourself credit for. You’re taking your medication, continuing to learn about AF and the way it affects you, doing sensible things like being conscious of your weight and exercising and not overreacting if you become aware of your AF.

      Of course one needs to be cautious; if you start to feel pain in the chest and arms or jaw, like everyone, even those without AF, I would start to think about going to A&E. I would say that if you are having a bout of AF and start to feel very anxious or uncomfortable then it’s time to seek some medical advice. If your heart just won’t settle down, after a “suitable period”, I would seek medical advice. As to what a suitable period is, well, that’s something only you can gauge. For me .... well, I haven't had to deal with a situation where I felt I needed to go to A&E because of the AF .... I think if my heartrate went up to 200 bpm and showed no signs of coming down after say 4 hours or my heart was palpitating continuously for that period or if I felt giddy all the time then I'd go see the doc.

      I have heard it said, and don’t quote me because I’m not sure where I heard this, that AF per se will not kill you. It will however make you more prone to blood clots and thus attendant issues like stroke. Hence the anti-clotting drugs that you are taking -note these are anti-clotting agents and I believe they don’t actually make your blood thinner, they just cause the blood to take longer to clot, at least my medication does. If I was going to be concerned about anything, and this may be just me being paranoid, it would be that you only have your blood checked twice yearly. I am on Warfarin because I have a prosthetic heart valve fitted which means that I need to check my INR every 6 weeks or so maybe more frequently if I don’t follow a bland diet – and I don’t because, hey, life’s for living! However you may be on different anti-clotting drugs to me so I can’t comment on that, just question it.

      The other thing I would do is to research the drugs your are taking. You may well find that a side effect is tiredness and/or lethargy.

      For me I just muddle on. Like you I can hear my heartbeat quite clearly, especially in bed at night. This may seem irrelevant but bear with me. Some long time ago I was diagnosed with a heart murmur and told that one day I would need to have a prosthetic heart valve fitted. This was a surprise to me as I had no symptoms that I was aware of. Obviously I was somewhat concerned and became very aware of my heartbeat; listening to it, checking it persistently. One time I was doing some gardening, raking the soil I seem to recall, and I checked my heartbeat and it had risen from my resting heart rate of 65-70 to 124’ish. This alarmed me and I became very concerned, anxious and depressed. What I learned eventually of course is that one’s heartrate is supposed to increase if one undertakes some exercise.

      At the moment I am looking into purchasing a Kardia Mobile which allows you to monitor your ECG and tell you if you are in AF plus a number of other details about palpitations. You can even send the results either to yourself so that you can take it with you when you visit your doctor next or send it directly to a consultant. This device is reviewed on the NHS website so it’s worth considering. However I probably won’t buy one for a number of reasons. In your case it depends how you deal with these situations. I need to know as much as possible about the topic. On the other hand if all this scares you then learning more about what your heart is doing may make you more concerned than ever and that would be counterproductive.

      Well Barbra I hope the above helps. I think you are doing well, keep it up.

      Nil illegitimi carborundum, don’t let this noisome condition bully you!

      Regards,

      Phil.

    • Posted

      Hello.  I am new to this site so not sure if I’ll get picked up. It would be great to have an afib support group.  But Barbara first I hope your feeling better. Afib is terrible. It makes us think the worst possible thing.  But from what I understand as long as your on a beta blocker, a blood thinner to protect clots, and another possible anti arythmic drug called flecicide spelled wrong ur safe. U could get the bouts of irregular heart rate still.  If u get more then often afib attacks then we should all consider ablation surgery.  I’ve had echo cardio gram and it shows no heart diesease.  I also suffer from acute panic disorder.  So when I begin to fib my anxiety goes bananas. Which only exasperated the afib and more the high pulse.  In the Er I’ll be in a panic and once I calm down I’ll convert usually after 10-20 hours and then my pulse goes down when I’m calm which they assume is stress.  So to answer ur question I would always just consult with your cardiologist after each one.  If you are having a lot and on meds it may mean u need an ablation but u will be ok.  Millions of people have this. It’s just sucky and uncomfortable. I had an attack last night my third in 5 weeks.  Looks like I’ll need ablation. Plus the new meds make me short of breath all the time. Does anyone else feel that way ? 
    • Posted

      Hello Brian,

      I am feeling better now about the afib - I do get palpitations still, usually at night - but nothing that has made me too anxious.

      I am still without any anxiety medication - which is a nightmare when it is bad, and I worry that my anxiety attack will bring on an afib episode - it's a vicious circle I'm afraid, as I am sure you are aware.

      After getting nowhere with my GP on either the constant tiredness/weakness and the lack of any support for my anxiety I decided to change my GP practice in the hope of finding support elsewhere.

      My new GP read through my notes on screen and ordered a full range of blood tests, and yet another ECG ( which really only tells what is happening at that moment. and not at night or the early hours when my heart is doing the Rumba) and also a referral to the Heart Clinic and a Cardiologist - FINALLY - Plus the request for 24 hr heart monitoring, to see what is going on.

      I had an Echo, which was completely clear., shortly after my visit to A&E after my first ( and only) attack.

      What I want to know is Am I suffering with afib -  do I have an underlying heart problem or is it my old arch enemy GAD ( Generalised Anxiety Disorder ) which I was diagnosed with 7 years ago, and for which I am supposed to take regular medication ( Citalopram ).

      For 3 months prior to my afib attack, which took my heart rate up to 196 before it was controlled, I had been cutting down on my  Anxiety meds - I had been feeling absolutely fine, no Anxiety or panic attacks - no knotted stomach, waves of intense fear/panic no feelings of impending gloom, absolutely nothing, and took it upon myself to wean myself off the citalopram  ( I only took 20mg a day anyway ) as I thought I didn't need it anymore.  Over that  period I had been going through some pretty emotional stuff - my only Son left home and moved quite a way away with his job, I was so lonely without him, cried a lot in private, stopped going out, and started to notice my GAD symptoms returning.   So is that what caused my afib attack - I need answers, and hopefully I will get them with this referral.  If it turns out that I still need to take my blood thinner and Beta Blocker then so be it but can you please prescribe me some anti anxiety meds please Mr Consultant because I can't take Citalopram with the Blood thinner as they clash, and the GP's won't prescribe for me as they don't know what to give me - and I am really suffering here believe me.

      The tiredness and weakness has improved a great deal since I stopped taking my Beta blocker in the morning and turned it to an evening dose instead - but I do suffer with breathlessness - as do many who take the blood thinner/Beta blocker combination.

      I am so sorry Brian for rambling on, but a situation is always understood better if you know the basic background I find.   I hope you are keeping well, and the breatlhessness isn't bothering you too much

      Babs x

       

    • Posted

      HI Barbara.  Afib is so tricky and a real pain in the butt.  First it can come on at any time regardless of what ever your doing.  First as long as you are on a blood thinner like eliquis which prevents clots that is key.  I would recommend being on a beta blocker as a well.  Yes you feel tired but it does get better.  My afib was coming almost weekly and was frightening.   They put me on a med called fluecenine.  It’s an artyrhmia med. and though I still get s flutter it helps.  If it continues I’ll get an ablation but there is nothing to worry about just stay on blood thinners and if your pulse ever gets over 140 see the doc or go to ER.  As for anxiety meds I highly recommend it if your afib is directly connected.  Mine is. They put me on clonozepam.  I don’t like how tired it makes me. But omg the panic obsessing rapid heart rate etc has stopped.  I feel like I’m functioning except for being tried.  So get involved with yoga meditation and some low dose anxiety meds and don’t let the fibs rule your life. 
    • Posted

      Hello just like to say I can relate to you on so many levels. I have suffered  with GAD most of my adult life and 2 years ago was diagnosed  with afib which was a huge shock. Last year my son  decided  to move to another country  something  I'm still  trying to come to terms with. Kind regards April 

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