DEXA scan and AA dilema
Posted , 11 users are following.
As mentioned previously I have suffered from PMR for the past 3½ years, my current dosage of Prednisone is 6mg.
On a previous posting of mine I mentioned having been prescribed AA but without the GP concerned actually seeing me. Following suggestions made by many of your good selves I requested a Dexa scan. This time I sat with a GP who agreed with my request for the scan but then went on to aggressively insist that I agree to take the AA, saying to me "YOU WILL BREAK BONES", and "YOU WILL GET OSTEOPOROSIS".
This week I received news of my DEXA scan results, I was asked to telephone the surgery so that a GP could discuss it with me. This GP was quite sympathetic when I told her of my refusal to take AA. Even with this result, rightly or wrongly I told her, I am still against taking AA. These are the results she had given to me .
Spine total L1,L2, L3, L4. T score -2.3. Z score 0.1 Osteopenia
Hip Neck T score -2.6 Z score -0,5 Osteoporosis
Hip total T score -2.4 Z score -0,6 Osteopenia
The interpretation being that I am Osteoporotic. The Hospital recommended AA.
However, this GP was more understanding, did not insist on my taking AA, but went on to suggest weight bearing exercise such as walking etc., also prescribed be chewable calcium tablets after I explained my past difficulties taking other forms of calcium tablets.
I would much appreciate all comments please, as of course I have to wonder if there is any possibility of my improving my condition, once I have 'hopefully' come off the steroids.
3 likes, 66 replies
tina-uk_cwall MrsMAC-_UK
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I have not had a dexa scan, but stupidly I did take AA for 11 months simply because it was originally prescribed and I knew no better. I then read a thread in this forum concerning AA and I was horrified. When I next saw my rheumatologist I told him I didn't want to take it any more and he said that was fine and that as a rule he doesn't prescribe it for patients unless they are over 75 and I was 53.
i take calcium but also magnesium at the RDA level as I understand magnesium should always be taken with calcium, (please correct me if wrong).
I was on the osteoporosis website only last week and they definately recommend weight bearing exercise, especially walking and calcium. I'm not medically trained but I do know that you are not yet suffering from osteoporosis therefore, walking and calcium will hopefully help preventing your bones from worsening.
All the best, tina
Juno-Irl-Dub MrsMAC-_UK
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Re. your Calcium - you don't have to take tablets, in fact it's actually better if you try to get your 1,200mg. from your food, (look up calcium charts abailable from any of the OP sites). I get Calcium mostly from diet and Vit.D from Baby vit. d drops.
Finally, keep in mind that apart from the above, the most important piece of advice is to try and prevent fractures - and for you at present, that means prevent falls. The NOF has helpful info. here, though some of it refers to really ancient prople(!) - the advice for us''young things' just being sensible and to think first. . .
I also seem to have got OP from unprotected steroid use for PMR - though it's possible that the scores were heading south before this and the steroids just speeded it all up . . I was prescribed Forteo which is working well and, happily, have had no fractures.
Good luck, and keep in touch. J
Anhaga MrsMAC-_UK
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faye______00403 Anhaga
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also have vita k2 and vita D. I know there is no point in telling
you which one but I get them from Amazon. $36 for l80 tabs.
I've read articles that too much calcium can do some really
nasty things to you.I have strange dexa-scans. I've had
a borderline reading in my spine for years (I'm 78) but the hips
come out better than the test subject. Unfortunately I've been
on pred for about 2 and 1/2 years and last dexa did have
osteoporosis but again the hips ratings are great. My Primary
said I'll never break a hip but put me on AA for the spine.
tina-uk_cwall faye______00403
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Anhaga MrsMAC-_UK
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MrsMAC-_UK Anhaga
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Anhaga MrsMAC-_UK
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tina-uk_cwall Anhaga
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MrsMAC-_UK Anhaga
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tina-uk_cwall MrsMAC-_UK
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MrsMAC-_UK tina-uk_cwall
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Anhaga MrsMAC-_UK
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Juno-Irl-Dub Anhaga
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The explanation for this may lie in the differences between rat and human skeletons and bone metabolism. Simply put, the rat skeleton grows for the duration of their lves, whereas the human skeleton predominantly grows in childhood and continues up to age 21. . . Finallly the rats were give doses of 3 to 58 times the dose given to humans, and given for their entire lives - whereas human dose (a fraction of that in the studied rats) is given for a 2-year window in theirs.
Kind regards, J
Juno-Irl-Dub
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J Bone Miner.Res. 2012 (12): 2429-37/
Andrews, Gilsenan et al.
Anhaga Juno-Irl-Dub
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Juno-Irl-Dub Anhaga
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Anhaga Juno-Irl-Dub
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Juno-Irl-Dub Anhaga
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Anhaga Juno-Irl-Dub
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tina-uk_cwall Anhaga
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Osteoporosis- establish a regular weight bearing exercise regime. Simple walking is by far the best for that. Keep your calcium, magnesium and vit d levels topped up and for the possible diabetes risk- try to reduce your carb intake and again keeping fit not being over weight will help there.
we can only do what we can to lessen the impact of preds side effects and remember at the same time that if it wasn't for the preds most of us simply would not have a life because we couldn't move and the pain would be too great, plus just imagine the amount of internal damage uncontrolled inflamation can cause, so instead of being nervous about your future with pred look at it by thinking about how great a future you will have because you are taking it. Easier said than done I know, but thinking positively will help, I know because I've had very negative thoughts in the past too. Regards, tina
EileenH Juno-Irl-Dub
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EileenH Anhaga
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Yes pred may lead to osteoporosis, weight gain and a risk of Type 2 diabetes and mood swings for example. However, as Tina says, without pred you lead a very restricted life with very little exercise and constant pain. One of the biggest risk factors for osteoporosis is lack of exercise. It also contributes to weight gain, which in turn is a risk factor for Type 2 diabetes, as is also the lack of exercise. The constant pain and lifestyle limitation are risk factors for developing depression - and creating a situation where you indulge in comfort eating, often carbs, all of which contribute to weight gain. Uncontrolled inflammation also does ongoing damage to your body - leading to an increased risk for cardiovascular disease which is compounded by the lack exercise, excess weight and possibly diabetes. It isn't a simple case of taking pred causes x, y and z so don't take it - PMR can also cause x, y and z.
I know most of this, not only from the medical science background but also from bitter personal experience. So, as I've posted many times, pred is not all bad. It is bad to stick at higher doses for a long time without good reason. But lower doses, below about 10mg, are not horrendous, even when required for a long time. It would be far worse if, like my granddaughter, we'd had to take high doses of pred in our teens while our skeleton was still growing. But if she didn't take it it wouldn't be a question - because she would have died in the resus room from an asthma attack.
Many of the sites with the scare stories are like the media: "eating bacon will kill you", "cure for diabetes in 2 years" - you know the sort of headlines. As Juno said, often the studies are in animals - usually rats or mice, who are never perfect models for the situation in humans, since there is such an emotive response to using primates which are the closest to humans. In addition, the amounts of the substance under study given are enormous. The great cyclamate risk scare was based on quantities of the sweetener where a human would have to drink about 70 bottles of diluting juice for their entire life to accumulate the amount of the stuff that caused the problem. A journalist - or health food manufacturer - finds such a press release and takes the dramatic fact out of context. Because you will always find comments in the conclusion with "may", "possibly" and "more and larger studies are required" .
In the current climate some people wonder whether they should go shopping, to a concert, on holiday - when in fact the risk is very small that something devastating will happen to them. It is the same with many of these risks - some are common, some happen in 1 in 100,000. If the truly nasty ones appeared amongst the common effects, the ones that happen to 1 in 10 or even 100 patients, then the drug would almost certainly have been abandoned at a fairly early stage of clinical trials and not been approved for general release.
Yes, there are nasty things associated with pred - but the risks aren't as high as some people would have you believe.
Anhaga EileenH
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Anhaga tina-uk_cwall
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LayneTX Anhaga
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faye______00403 Anhaga
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ago I was doing okay for 76 yo.....now I'm tired all the time
I don't have much energy for life period. Just keeping my head
above water with house. Son and Hubby help out but I so
hate sitting around feeling l ike I can't make it to the mailbox.
Some back issues keep me from much exercising. Can you
tell I'm having a bad day?
LayneTX faye______00403
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EileenH faye______00403
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I was 51 when PMR first started. I've never been one for housework so not being able to do that wasn't too much of a trial but I usually went to the gym every day, did classes rather than the machines (which I detest with a passion) and was making friends in a new place and I was trying to lose weight. We had recently bought a flat here in Italy - to spend holidays at during the winter to ski. I was intending spending quite a bit of the winter here and David would fly out to join me. I worked freelance so it didn't matter where I was as long as I had internet. We sang in the church choir.
I couldn't DO the classes, nor could I guarantee my voice would come out on the right note because I had a permanent sore throat and I was SO tired, all the time even without doing anything. I would sit down with a cup of tea in the conservatory in the afternoon - and go to sleep. I struggled out of bed at 9am and was back in bed by 9pm. I couldn't concentrate and I couldn't do anything even remotely energetic. I had 5 years of that - noone could work out what it was, all my blood tests were normal - before the whateveritwas flared to a stage where I couldn't get out of bed. I came here to the flat and used the internet to find out what I had. That was in early March - by early May when I came back to the UK I had my answer: PMR. It still took until the July to be allowed to try pred - for 6 weeks only and with very bad grace on the part of the rheumy. Luckily a GP agreed with me and the response I had to pred - in 6 hours I could walk down the stairs properly and walk back up them, not on hands and knees as I'd been doing for months.
I'm now just 63, for the last 2 years I have finally felt normal. After just over 6 years I'm still on pred, now down to 5mg. My weight is still above what it was when PMR struck - but I've lost all the pred weight and some of the weight I put on with PMR because I couldn't exercise. I now live in the flat we bought with so many hopes of skiing a lot of the winter - though I doubt I'll go out on the slopes again, I'm not fit enough to keep up with the neighbours and skiing on your own palls after a while. Had I known what I know now I would have been much better much sooner but I had a major flare and other problems 3+ years ago, partly due to problems with Medrol and an antibiotic. It took me 18 months to get back to a decent place. But at no time did I really want to stop the pred because I knew I would hurt even more without it.
I "lost" a lot of my 50s because of PMR without pred. If you think that pred is taking away your life then try 5 years of untreated PMR. I suspect you would end up realising that, actually, pred isn't that bad.
If you use all your energy fighting the pred, fighting things that you aren't going to be able to change at the moment, you will have nothing left for yourself. Beating yourself to a frazzle will leave you exhausted: " I expend so much effort trying to keep my body strong I've little energy for anything else" and you will have no enjoyment in anything. It is hard to have to accept that you are a few years older than you thought you were (because that's what it amounts to) - there are ways of circumventing the problems you have but you are so fearful of them that you are missing the point. You can't see the wood for the trees.
The medications to help your bones improve are really NOT as bad as you seem to believe. You have been looking at sites that are totally against them and they are biased, often they have an agenda to sell THEIR products so they take the most scary thing they can find - and headline it. Forsteo in particular is actually a natural substance, one the body makes itself in the form of parathyroid hormone to build bone. The monoclonal antibodies can have some unpleasant side effects - but they are used for RA and save people's lives. Denosumab is one of those - and the people I know who have been on it have had great success in reversing their osteoporosis and with no problems at all - one nearly 80 year old lady is back riding her bicycle and playing tennis! I also don't support the use of drugs when it isn't needed - hence my advice to demand a dexascan so you can make an informed decision to delay taking them- but if it is needed I would be first in line to take advantage of what modern medical science has to offer.
Do have a rethink - a couple of years of one of those drugs will almost certainly sort out your bone problems, In the meantime the PMR may have gone away, although no-one can promise, but you won't be flogging yourself to death with weight bearing exercise carrying a heavy jacket that is tiring your PMR-weakened muscles. It isn't surprising you feel so tired, you are ignoring every bit of advice we give about pacing and resting. Advice that has been distilled from many patient-years of experience with PMR and pred, not just made up because we're a lazy bunch who want to do less!
EileenH Anhaga
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Juno-Irl-Dub EileenH
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Juno-Irl-Dub Anhaga
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Finally, what's wrong with chatting to your fellow-sufferers?? I can guarantee you that in a few months you won't be feeling the way you do now. In the meantime, what you need is what you need . . .
Kind thoughts, J
tina-uk_cwall Anhaga
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I would often wake up and cry, go to bed and cry. I felt anxious, lonely and very afraid for my future. I really hadn't excepted this condition.
Then one day I woke up and like a bolt from the blue I just said to myself, you know what I am so tired of being scared, I am so tired of thinking morbidly about my life and my future, and most of all I was so tired of crying. From that moment I accepted pmr and preds. I am very lucky in that I have a husband who keeps my feet well and truly on the ground- he's a Yorkshire man!!! I also have a great GP and rheumatologist.
i hope anhaga, you will experience this "moment" too, and soon, because only when you accept pmr and all it entails will you start to live again.
like you I've fallen asleep half way through my favourite programme, but that's ok, the television is full of repeats! Vacuuming! What's that?! And as for my overseas Christmas cards, I'm writing one each day and I know I'll have them all done by last post for air mail.
as Juno has said what's wrong with chatting with all your fellow sufferers?! We are very lucky, 10 years back I doubt there was anywhere for any of us to share our experiences and I bet many of these patients felt very, very alone. Well, you and I and all of us are not alone, we help each other, we inspire each other, we laugh together and yes sometimes we cry together. You are definately not alone. Regards, tina
Anhaga tina-uk_cwall
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tina-uk_cwall Anhaga
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EileenH tina-uk_cwall
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My effort isn't good enough? You want it done? You do it - or find someone to do it...
tina-uk_cwall EileenH
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Juno-Irl-Dub tina-uk_cwall
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tina-uk_cwall Juno-Irl-Dub
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EileenH tina-uk_cwall
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That was 40 years ago. I haven't changed a lot
tina-uk_cwall EileenH
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Anhaga EileenH
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Thank you again.
Anhaga tina-uk_cwall
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faye______00403 EileenH
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I don't like being on pred because I already have cataracts
that will need to be taken care of the first of the year from taking
pred and have gone over to osteoporosis from being borderline
for years. I'm on AA and don't worry too much about that. I just can't be upbeat and positive everyday. The "rotated pelvis" is an
everday thing with pain in lower back and numb legs and feet.
I'm 78 and would like to get back to a sort of normal life before I go to
take the big dirt nap......
Anhaga LayneTX
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EileenH faye______00403
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Now me - I'd try Bowen for that rotated pelvis.
I had a mate in the north of England who had a horrible neck problem that caused her permanent pain and it couldn't be sorted out (4 child-sized neck vertebrae). We agreed on one thing: when you're dead you are no longer in pain! Not all bad...
Silver49 EileenH
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tina-uk_cwall Anhaga
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faye______00403 EileenH
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he's good at helping if I give him very specific directions. He's
definitely not a self starter. Sometimes I could do it myself
faster than explaining.....I know that if I look around I can
find many people worse off than I am but sometimes we just need
to feel a little bit sorry for ourselves....it doesn't last..
EileenH Silver49
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EileenH faye______00403
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faye______00403 tina-uk_cwall
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my pain I always put childbirth as #1.....Hard to believe there is anything
worse than that.....sciatica ran a close #2.......but that's just me....
Juno-Irl-Dub tina-uk_cwall
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tina-uk_cwall Juno-Irl-Dub
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Juno-Irl-Dub tina-uk_cwall
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EileenH Juno-Irl-Dub
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Mine gets back twinges (always his own fault for trying to lift something at a totally stupid angle) - it's a 3 act drama!
Anhaga tina-uk_cwall
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Juno-Irl-Dub EileenH
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