Hemifacial Spasm

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I have just been diagnosed with Hemifacial Spasms at the age of 46 - since suffering from daily fluttering in my left eye. Thankfully at this stage it is still only affecting the left eye (I have had this since May last year) and hasn't spread anywhere else. I am beside myself with panic that I am going to end up abnormally deformed and disfigured very soon as it does start to include the rest of the face. Can anyone give a complete novice regarding HFS some advice. I only got the letter yesterday and don't see my Consultant until April and I am out of my mind at the outlook prognosis and what to expect. Is it really going to leave me looking disfigured permanently?

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  • Posted

    Thank you both for your comments, I think the holistic approach and conventional medicine both play a valid part in our recovery and overall wellbeing. I didn't think of it like that Angela, if I may call you Angela on here, ie it's not a brain surgery but nerve surgery - for some reason, it now seems far less scary. I am just scared of them severing the nerve or moving the wrong one. A lovely guy earlier told me that he had his done and within three months the spasms are slowly coming back - but the poor man suffered his from the age of 12, so perhaps the longevity in his case is the issue too. That is what I am thinking, if I leave it too long, will I worsen it more and ruin the outcome, whereas if I go for it now, I've not had it long and it might be far simpler - decisions decisions - and a major one at that, not as if you're just choosing a pair of shoes. But I really do appreciate you both taking time out of your busy lives to help and reassure me. Bea, how great would it be if something came up in the next couple of months that was the answer to all our prayers!

    • Posted

      Hi Sharon, I am sixty-three year old.  My wife, two daughters and myself are all members of the Spokane Tribe of Indians.  The facial spasms (on the left side of face) began almost immediately after I received a heart stent implant on 11/11/03.  At the post-op, with my cardiologist, I voiced my concern about the development of the facial twitch and he said, “We all get little twitches.”  The twitching gradually became worse and eventually it was accompanied by intense pain.  I began seeking consultation for the problem through several dentists, doctors and neurologists, but to no avail.

      I don’t know if there is any correlation, but in the summer of 2003 I had several swelling occurrences on my upper left lip. At first the physicians thought it was food allergies, but now I am starting to speculate if the facial nerve was not starting to get irritated at that time.  Also, before the swelling incidents, numbness would periodically occur on my left cheek and tongue.

      In August of 2005 my general practitioner referred me to a neurologist.  The neurologist scheduled me for an MRI.  His initial diagnosis was Hemifacial Spasm.  He told me that an artery was putting pressure on a facial nerve, but he didn’t know where.  He told me there were two options: botox or prescription drugs.  He cautioned me that the drugs could have side effects, so of course I elected to receive the botox treatments. The botox treatments did not help control the twitching/pain, so I discontinued the treatments.

      Because I was not getting any answers from traditional medical and dental specialists, I began seeking consultation from alternative sources e.g. acupuncture, massage therapy and holistic dentists/doctors.  Although these treatments (acupuncture and massage therapy) did not cure my twitching/pain, they did provide relief.  In the March 7, 2011 issue of Time magazine they list alternative treatments for pain:

      -       Massage

      -       Yoga

      -       Acupuncture

      -       Herbal Supplements

      -       Biofield Therapies

      The only alternative treatment that I haven’t tried is yoga.

      I had pretty much resigned myself to the fact that I was going to have to learn to cope with my facial twitch/pain for the rest of my life.  I had seen and read about an operation that helped relieve the pain of trigeminal neuralgia, but none of the Spokane neurologists mentioned the surgery, or what hospitals performed them.  A friend of mine saw a segment, on the Doctor’s, about an individual that had trigeminal neuralgia and the surgery that the individual received to relieve the pain.  She encouraged me to contact neurologists at the University of Washington (U of W).  Within twenty-four hours a surgeon from U of W contacted me and said that they would like to see me.  At a pre-op appointment the neurosurgeon said, “I can take care of the twitch, let’s just hope that the pain will eventually go away.”  On July 7, 2010 I underwent microvascular decompression surgery to stop the twitching.  The neurosurgeon told my wife that an artery had been putting pressure on cranial nerve seven, and that a mass had formed at that junction.  They inserted a Teflon “pillow” between the artery and nerve, to prevent them from making contact.  When I awoke the twitching had disappeared, but the pain still remains.   

      I have dealt with severe facial twitching/ pain for seven plus years and I didn’t expect it to go away overnight. It is my opinion that the pain could have been avoided if the neurologists, that I conferred with for advice, would have been more aggressive in locating and correcting the cause of my condition, rather than giving me medication (trileptal, baclofen, etc.) to treat the symptoms.

      Personally, and from my years of pain and experience, I recommend that individuals get microvascular surgery sooner than later.  The pain that I still have could have been avoided if I would have been directed to a neurologist that would have been more aggressive with finding a cure rather than treating me with "bandaid" treatments. 

       

    • Posted

      Hi Camas.  Thanks for sharing your story on this site; what a dreadful time you've had for so many years.  There is so much misinformation out there about HFS and TN, and many medics do not even consider surgery an option.  I'm so pleased that you eventually found an answer to the spasms, but it's sad that no one has been able to help with the pain issues.  I hope that at some time you may find answers, but, in the meantime, I agree completely about MVD being the best option for most people with HFS.  All best to you and it has been interesting looking up some history of the Spokane tribe of Indians.  Roseann  PS  I had MVD last year and am also now spasm free after 9 years of indecision.
    • Posted

      Hi Camas,

      I agree with you that the MVD surgery is the only answer for those suffering from HFS.  I tried Botox injections for 10 years.  I could not smile after my last Botox injection.  I live in Philadelphia, PA.  I found a neurosurgeon at Jefferson Hospital who sees patients with HFS.  I had the surgery 6 weeks ago and awoke spasm -free.  I feel like my life has been given back to me.  The surgeon I saw echoed your feeling that treatments other than MVD merely put a bandaid on the problem.  I was quite scared about having the surgery.  I live alone and it was difficult when I first came home.  I have wonderful friends who stayed with me and helped me recuperate.  I am saddened by your story and hope your pain diminishes in time.  Stay strong!  Wishing you the best, Sue

    • Posted

      I too have HFS.  I have been having Botox for 6 years and I have had problems with my smile afterward and also my eye stuck open and another time completely closed.  I am having the surgery in 6 days.  I am curious about your recovery from the surgery.  Was there a lot of pain, headaches, neck problems?  My daughter is getting married in June and I hope to have my smile back by then--right now my eye closes a lot of the time when I smile.

       

    • Posted

      Wishing you a great outcome from your surgery Tami.  Hope very much that you will have your smile back in time for your daughter's wedding.  Where are you having surgery if you don't mind me asking?

       

    • Posted

      Hi Tami,

      Good luck with your surgery.  My recuperation was rough but bearable.  I was very dizzy for a few weeks and did not drive for 10 weeks after surgery.  I was nauseous when I first came home from the hospital, but I did not have any pain or neck problems. I did have trouble sleeping.  I was so happy to finally be spasm-free that it all seemed worth the discomfort I was feeling. I was back to work in 3 months feeling great. Please let me know how your surgery goes.  I look forward to hearing from you and will keep you in my prayers.

      Sue

    • Posted

      Tami: I'm 2 months post op and am completely spasm free. I'm back to normal activities at this point. My 4 hours in the recovery unit were pretty rough. My head pain was brutal and the nausea was no fun, but things got better rapidly after I was taken to my hospital room. After 24 hours I felt good enough to be discharged, and it has all been good since. I used Dr. Sekula in Pittsburg. I have nothing but praise for him and all of the staff at the University of Pittsburg Med Center. 

      Hope this helps.

      Richard. 

    • Posted

      Hi Tami,

      First of all congratulations on your daughter's upcoming wedding.  When I finally found a surgeon that was well skilled in microvascular decompression surgery I looked forward to the surgery.  The surgery was not as painful as it looked in the photos that my wife took (of course I had some good pain meds).  Just remember not to rush yourself, take it easy ... you will know when to push yourself a little bit more each day.  I work on the computer quite a bit, so my neck near the shoulder blade gets painful.  There is still numbness where the incision was made.  Sometimes I have pain where they made the hole to get to where the nerve and vein were making contact.  My smile returned in about two months, if not sooner.  Good luck with your sugery ... you will not regret having it done.  I lived in hell for eight years.  My HFS involved my trigeminal nerve (suicide nerve), so whenever I twitched I had terrible pain.  I am still on pain medication, because of the damage that was caused over the years.  

    • Posted

      I live in northern Idaho and am wondering if you recommend a specific doctor at U of Washington? Have you found relief from the pain? 
    • Posted

      i live near Spokane and saw a neurologist in Spokane also, Dr. Greeley, who also said Botox or meds. I am currently trying Acupunture, yoga etc. Who did your surgery in Seattle?
  • Posted

    Hi Sharon

    Yes please call me whatever you like on here! I'll bet I've been called worse......The thing to remember with surgery of any kind is that it is not foolproof and you have to weigh your chances as you would in any risk situation. My understanding from my own surgeon's statistics is that 80% of his many patients emerge spasm-free, with another 10% achieving a reduction in their symptoms. These forums will tend to attract people who have experienced problems, so try to keep a balanced view, based on the statistics. Each surgeon has different success rates too! I would always try to opt for a surgeon who has done a LOT of these MVD operations, with a good success rate across the board. If a surgeon has done only one operation and it's been successful then a 100% success rate is not so impressive!! Anyway, I will not bang on any more about surgery. There are other options, though none proven to cure the condition. But, taking your point about doing it sooner rather than later...............I wish I had done it earlier and not 'lost' valuable years. But, it is very much a personal decision and some surgeons will not offer surgery unless you have tried Botox first.

  • Posted

    Ah, didn't think of that, I thought I might be able to request the op, but yes, as you say, they might want to try the botox route first. To be honest, if I am offered it now Angela, I'd decline, and hold the botox in reserve as I am conscious it loses its effectiveness, and my early symptoms as they stand are just about bearable. If I've got to have botox, I will save it for the inevitable time it gets worse. Can I ask another question? Does every have different levels of HFS, or is it all the same conclusion in the end - ie can you have mild or severe HFS? I am terrified of it going to both sides !

  • Posted

    I am not an expert Sharon, but I have read quite a lot along the way. It is possible but very rare for it to go onto both sides of your face. Every single person is different in terms of the progression and severity of the condition. For some it remains an eye twitch for a very long time, and sometimes forever. For others it quickly spreads to the cheek and the mouth and something called 'tonus' happens. This is when the face literally freezes up for short or long periods with the side of the mouth being dragged upwards towards the affected eye. It took about 4 years for mine to reach this stage. For most people spasms occur only in the day, but for others (like me in the end) they occur during sleep too - very wearing. Some people have a strange sensation/tinnitus in their ear, but I never experienced this. Others have reported swallow problems, but this seems more rare. Most people find that there are common triggers: tiredness, stress, bright sunlight etc, with the spasms becoming worse when you are tired or stressed. A lot of people wear permanent sunglasses outside (I reached this stage after about 4 years).

    I do hope that all of this info is not too frightening for you. I really think that taking one day at a time and dealing with what each day brings is the best option. Some people find that they can just punch through the spasms and keep going with normal life, but others can't. A lot depends on your job or your family situation too. One of the most irritating things I used to hear from my friends was that they 'could hardly notice it'. This may have been true, but they weren't feeling the way I was feeling. I expect you will understand this one? You will know when and if the time is right to try Botox or even consider surgery. I went for surgery because life had become very difficult for me and I was withdrawing into being something of a recluse. You can probably tell that this is not how I really am!!! You are most likely to be desperate rather than brave when and if you consider surgery.

    You don't have to hurry into any decisions Sharon and Bea. Just gather the facts, see how it goes and keep all your options open, including the alternative methods suggested on these forums. Take care you both. x

  • Posted

    Angela, what a wonderful and thoughtful reply that was, and yes, it drives me to despair (and I've sometimes burst into tears) when friends and family tell me I'm making it up, nothing is there. I've videoed it and watched it myself, it's bloody obvious - sorry for swearing. I too am very outgoing and I've already cancelled plans because I've had a particularly bad day and I'm just tired and want to hide away. If I get to that stage full time, then I'll be doing the operation myself without anaesthetic, believe me. Thanks for the info on the progress, I thought tonus was inevitable for everyone, so I might stall it a while longer, but I won't be waiting until it gets desperate, believe me. Bless you so so much Angela x

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