Is my Osteoarthritis spreading?

Posted , 7 users are following.

I was diagnosed with Osteoarthritis of the spine about 6 weeks ago. I have had it for just over a year but it took my consultant and numerous other medical people 14 months to find it as it got a lot worse after they first tested me. In the last few weeks I have noticed that as well as my back and neck being stiff first thing in the morning my fingers, thumbs and knees are also a bit stiff and painful. In addition to this my left arm elbow joint is always painful. Could this also be Osteoarthritis?

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  • Posted

    The trouble is, there is no test for osteoarthritis. It is a diagnosis of exclusion. If you're over aged 45 then mere presence of pain in your joints is enough to saddle you with an OA diagnosis. Your doctor will rule out some conditions, but not all of them. So the diagnosis is EXTREMELY unreliable.

    Many think that xrays or MRI provide proof. However, all this can prove is the presence of 'radiograhpic osteoarthritis'. Radiograhpic osteoarthtritis is symptom free in most people.

    So, the difficulty you have is that OA isn't a real diagnosis - it doesn't go any way towards explaining why you have pain, or why it might spread.

    Now to share my story. I was diagnosed more than a decade ago with hip OA. It spread over the years through spine, shoulders, neck and feet. My neck showed very severe radiographic OA right back then; hips at that time were mild to moderate. I was disabled by all my joint pain at some points - the pain in neck, hip was unbearable and uncontrollable. I couldn't move my arms at all.

    Well, MY case of OA turned out to be a whole body muscle imbalance. My pelvis was twisted and that put undue strain on joints throughout my body. It also caused joints to wear abnormally. So in my case the radiographic OA was a red herring. Once the muscle imbalances were addressed all symptoms in all joints disappeared. That 'severe' radograhpic OA in my neck? Well, I do things like balancing on my head (I love gymnastics and calisthenics) without a twinge. 

    So, yes, it most definitely could be OA if the cause of symptoms in YOUR OA is muscle imbalance. 

    The reality is that an OA diagnosis is a bit of a cop out. It's not helpful because it doesn't give you any information about WHY you have pain and WHY it progresses the way it does. 

    • Posted

      I’m sure my pain is directly related to what was found on the mri scans. I have degenerated cartridge in my neck and base of my spine and that is exactly where the pain is. It is not a muscular pain. I had my first scans a year ago and it showed degenerated cartridge that was a bit more than was normal for my age (57). A year on the pain is a lot worse and when scanned again it showed that the degeneration had got significantly worse, again matching the increased pain I was feeling. So it all fits and I am confident I have been diagnosed correctly. 
    • Posted

      Marticulous,

      I have the same thing in the cervical part of my spine. My Doctor is the Specialist for our states NBA team.

      There’s hope for the neck pain which is always present as it’s holding up an eleven pound head!

      I had a Medial cervical block done a month ago. It’s a test to see if my pain is improved several hours after the procedure. If pain is improved, as it was in my case, the next step is Radio Frequency Ablation...It is 1 1/2 Surgery... 

      Without getting too involved here this surgery has a 75% chance of sucess reducing pain for 1 year to a lifetime 

      You may already know all this...

      I hope there are viable options for you as well🌟

      Prodigious 

    • Posted

      I had similar procedures last year when they were trying to find the cause of my pain. They injected cortisone into my spinal joints with a view to blocking the nerve pain permanently if it worked. Unfortunately it did nothing to ease the pain. I am on Pregabalin & Amitriptyline at the moment, gradually increasing the dose until it gets rid of most of the pain. No luck so far so I’m relying on Tramadol to sort the pain. Been on it from the beginning but I want to get off it. 

    • Posted

      Maybe, maybe not.

      The thing is, when I explained my neck pain I was told that it was classic OA pain. I had severe degeneration in the big joint at the bottom of my neck - that was over 10 years ago. Back then the only neck symptoms I had was a stiff neck. 10 years on I had intense pain (at times requiring urgent medical treatment) and zero movement in my neck. 

      When the muscle imbalance was resolved all pain in all joints went away. 

      There is a link between the xray findings and the pain. However, that link was muscle imbalance. The muscle imbalance was causing the joint wear and the muscle imbalance was causing the pain. 

      I am not saying that your worn joints AREN'T causing your pain. What I am saying is that there is no way to prove this is the case. Muscle imbalance is another possible diagnosis.

      Regardless, the treatment is identical. Exercise. You can't replace your spine so you don't have that option. It makes sense to give a little thought to the balance of muscles acting on your spine so that you can make your exercise treatment more effective. 

      Additionally, you can get a great deal of pain relief from self Trigger Point treatment. This is only symptomatic relief, but even if your degenerated joints were the root cause of your pain, that pain and stiffness will RESULT in muscle imbalance and that muscle imbalance will CONTRIBUTE to your pain. Massage the knots that form in the muscles and you may well find that with practice you can greatly reduce your pain. 

    • Posted

      You see, that suggests that the joint isn't the source of your pain.

      I too was on Amitriptyline for a while. That was for the hip pain rather than neck pain. I went through a spell of several months of uncontrollable pain - drugs didn't touch it. 24/7 unbearable pain! I was written off and it was assumed I had this for life.

      Amitriptyline did eventually break the cycle for me. I was on it for 4 months and that intense pain never came back. I was still a couple of years away from eliminating the joint pain, but what I'm trying to tell you is that there is hope. I am now symptom free. No matter how hopeless it seems - no matter how determined the health pros are to convince you that this is what the future holds for you, there is always the possibility of turning things around. 

    • Posted

      Hi Susan. If you had my symptoms how would you address the muscle imbalance?
    • Posted

      Yes I am on Tramadol as well.

      I had the steroid injections and they worked for a couple weeks. Then ouch it all came back.

      Radio Frequency Abligation is where they burn the nerves that are sending signals to the brain of pain. They die but can re grow after a year thus another procedure to burn them again!

      We’ve got to keep trying!

      Thanks for your reply it helps me feel like I’m not alone!

    • Posted

      Ahh I know what you mean now. That’s what they were going to do if the test cortisone injections worked, but they didn’t get. Your welcome, thank you too 😊

    • Posted

      I’m so sorry they didn’t work for you

      Only 50% have positive results.😓

      Always 

      Prodigious 

    • Posted

      It's unfortunately not that straight forwards as you need to diagnose the imbalance before you can treat it.

      There is a very definite pattern of imbalance associated with hip OA, and that imbalance can also manifest as knee, neck, back, foot and shoulder pain - either instead of, or as well as hip pain. 

      Generally speaking, joint pain will be the result of a whole body imbalance. Joints tend not to get out of balance in isolation. So for example, in retrospect I am aware of my 'twisted pelvis' developing for a long time - thinking back it was starting 20 years before I ever had symptoms. You tend not to notice it at the time because it's completely pain free, and any movement impairments can be written off as just 'normal for you'. 

      The pain and joint stiffness will typically start in one joint. It will normally happen as a result of a muscle acting on that joint being under so much strain that an RSI (repetitive strain injury) occurs. Normally, RSI's recover with rest, but when that RSI is a result of a severe muscle imbalance it never gets that rest. Once the pain and stiffness sets in the muscle imbalance progresses (worsens) rapidly and it's hard to treat. This puts even more strain on multiple muscles/joints and you can start to find that one by one the joints in your body develop pain and stiffness. Potentially, it can manifest in fingers and toes as the way in which you use your hands subtly adapts in order to accommodate changes in the core and major joints. 

      Now this is where we get to the big catch - a major, whole body muscle imbalance is VERY hard to correct. Especially for someone that's never taken an interest in human biomechanics or sport. There are no professionals to help you as mainstream medicine has seen fit to focus on surgery and drugs to treat people with OA. Lots of physios have the skills to make some headway with this (although they tend to be trained to get things done and dusted in three sessions and that's not long enough for a problem of this severity). However, if you have an OA diagnosis - especially if you're over 45 - they tend not to even try. They're trained not to try and resolve imbalances once someone has been given the OA 'death sentence'. Some are more willing to try than others - sports physios tend to be better than the NHS variety. 

      HOWEVER, many people get significant improvement with a more generic approach. Having the confidence to really take on board the advice to exercise can help. Even generic exercise can significantly reduce symptoms simply because your body is stronger, fitter and better able to cope with the imbalance without developing RSI's. Without a reasonable diagnosis of your imbalance you just need to try various approaches to exercise and see what helps and what makes things worse. Start slow, and build up. If you get some positive results you may start to home in on the type of exercise that actually helps correct your imbalances.

      If you have a good council run gym where you live - one that has well trained fitness trainers that offer members free training programs - then that could potentially make the world of difference. A lot comes down to luck,  but many have great skills and abilities and whilst I doubt they'd resolve the imbalance completely it is VERY possible that they could get you to a point where your symptoms are no longer too much of a bother to you. A big part of the battle is in your own mind - being told you have an incurable joint disease and that your joints are crumbling can cause your brain to over-react to signals from the nerves. You can actually experience more pain than you would if you believed that you simply had muscle imbalances that needed exercise to resolve the pain. An important thing to remember though is whatever the cause of your pain, the evidence based recommendation is to EXERCISE. Really work hard to find an approach that makes you feel better - you may have to stick at it for a while. Some cases are more stubborn than others, but this really is worth a proper try.

      Some good news - research shows that hand and knee oa often runs it's course and gets better on it's own. Something like 40% of cases. 

      The other thing I'd recommend is really taking on board looking into 'trigger point treatment' (google for info). It's a self administered massage technique. There are resources freely available that help teach you how to find and trigger points that are responsible for your specific pattern of pain. Some people get tremendous results with this, but typically it's only symptomatic improvement. Still, it can help make life more bearable and keep you off pain relief. 

      If you're genuinely interested in going for the long haul approach and really trying to fix this muscle imbalance (there will be muscle imbalance that's at least partly responsible for your pain) at it's source I could perhaps give you some crude test that you could try to see if you can pin point which muscles are mostly responsible for your symptoms. A very good way of looking at it is to figure out the resting position of the pelvis - always with a muscle imbalance the pelvis is a good predictor of what's wrong in the rest of the body. Is it tilting forwards? tilting back? hitched up on one side? rotating back on one side? Once you have answers to that question you can start homing in on the problem muscles. 

    • Posted

      Thank you for the detailed reply. Throughout this whole thing I have exercised 4-5 Times a week. I’ve always kept myself fit. I cycled to work for 19 years (70 miles a week). At the moment I go for a 20 min walk each lunchtime and do step aerobics and yoga at home 5 times a week. I actually enjoy doing it BUT I’ve seen no improvement in regards to the pain. I’m at a loss. 
    • Posted

      So, maybe if that's what you've done all your life, that is what is FEEDING the imbalance? For example, mine was primarily caused by years of one-sided karate practice. I had to stop the karate and find other forms of exercise in order to help break the cycle.

      The reason I suggested a gym with resident instructors is that they tend to have a pretty good basic training in spotting and treating muscle imbalances. Generally speaking, they won't have enough experience (or enough time) to fully reverse a complex imbalance but there is a very good chance that they could come up with an exercise program that will move things in the right direction. 

      If you did try this, don't give up at the first trainer! Try a few as results will vary!! The reason I suggest a council run gym is (in my local area at least) they tend to have trainers that have experience of working with people with a degree of pain and disability. 

      The thing is, IF you have a left/right imbalance (likely I'd have thought) then things like walking will actually make the problem worse. You would tend to walk with the muscles in one half of your body dominating - that's what tends to pull the pelvis out of alignment. In order to put this right you'd need to select exercise that specifically targets the weak muscles - standard exercise won't do that. As I say, SOME trainers in commercial gyms have a pretty good track record of helping to address these issues. 

      I doubt a trainer would have cured me, but I can say that trainers have helped me towards cure far more than health pros such as physiotherapists

      I'd urge again to try trigger point treatment. Also, DON'T take this the wrong way - I am NOT for one moment suggesting you are imagining the pain. However, I found this video EXTREMELY helpful in beating my bad spell of pain. It explains how ALL pain is in the mind - you need to watch it to understand. This can be a very helpful component in taking control of pain. 

      If I post the link it'll be held back for admin approval, so just search for this title on youtube:

      "Pain. Is it all just in your mind? Professor Lorimer Moseley - University of South Australia"

      Good luck. In my experience (and there's every chance it's the same for you) if you just hang in and keep working towards a solution you can eventually get this under control.  Open your mind to the possibility that this isn't a joint disease that you're powerless to take control of. 

    • Posted

      Dear  M

      I’m so impressed with your work out routines. WTG! Way to fight this... I’m sorry it hasn’t relieved the horrible pain. For 12 years straight I worked out 6 times weekly at 2 1/2 hrs 

      Aerobics and weight training. I was told it was the best thing to fight OA

      I stopped my work out routine abruptly for some time now because golf and tennis took a lot of time away from the gym 

      My spine specialist said “Move move move you must workout to help th OA from progressing bringing blood to the joints”

      If it hasn’t relieved your pain hopefully it will slow down the progression!

      Susan is so KNOWLEDGEABLE about OA but I’m not sure exactly how to remedy the balance issue..

      Respectfully 

      Prodigious 

    • Posted

      Susan

      I really want to thank you for all the time you take to write all of us!

      It’s extremely difficult to completely grasp the balance issue remedy as it seems that few come to the point of help with this.

      Again, with great respect and appreciation for all the time you’ve taken to write all of us!

      It’s so great that your pain has been alleviated 🌟

      Respectfully 

      Prodigious 

    • Posted

      Thank you for all your advice. I certainly have plenty of food for thought. 
    • Posted

      Thank you but I’m clearly not in ur league lol. It’s hard to know what to do for the best. Do these exercises, take these pills. So many choices. Yes Susan is very knowledgeable. She has given me another angle of attack. To be honest I’m mentally tired. I hope you find your wonder cure/exercise/tablet lol. It’s a struggle mentally and physically as you well know. Good health to you 🤞

    • Posted

      I understand when pain is involved there’s very little left over for energy!

      Respectfully 

      Prodigious 

      Bye for now M!

    • Posted

      100% in agreement with that Prodigious! I went through a stage of several months of severe, uncontrollable, 24/7 pain. I was pretty much told that I could well be one of those chronic pain sufferers - stuck with it for life. You can't sleep, you can't think. No one else can help you, but you're in too much pain to research let alone do exercise. 

      Most of the time my pain was manageable. Definitely the important first step is to find a way to control pain so you can think and come up with a plan of action.

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