Liver function tests
Posted , 4 users are following.
Hello everyone.
I have had mildly elevated liver enzymes (SGOT & SGPT & LDH) since about 1 or 2 years now, and more specifically since I had dengue fever in 2014. Not long after the dengue episode, they were noticed to be above their normal value at around 180 U/L or so I believe, and then eventually dropped and started to fluctuate between 40 U/L and 75 U/L (i.e. SGOT & SGPT).
Two months ago, my SGOT was 54 U/L and my SGPT was 42 U/L, but now they values are 47 U/L and 74 U/l, respectively. My LDH, Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase (GGT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) are all within normal ranges, with GGT and ALP having always been in their respective normal ranges. My Direct Bilirubin is at 0.4 mg/dL (i.e. normal range is <0.3), and my Total Bilirubin is at 1.0 (i.e. normal range is <1.1).
As far as I am aware, I have no clinical symptoms associated with pathologies linked to the liver. I only drink very occasionally, even though I drunk a lot between the age of 14 and 21 (i.e. weekend and holidays). My liver functions were always normal at that time if I remember well, however.
My doctor would like me to see a specialist in order to be sure that everything turns around the clock properly, and told me that she does not think at all that I may have a liver/pancreatic cancer or something similar. I am 25 years old caucasian individual who lives in Western Europe by the way.
Anyway, my question is basically could this be something sinister like a cirrhosis or cancer? Would GGT necessarily be elevated if my liver was afflicted by a disease? For those who may know, could dengue fever be the origin of this liver enzymes's chronic elevation after "so many years"?
Any input is very welcome.
All the best to everyone
Blue M.
1 like, 4 replies
joann51897 Blue_Marble
Posted
Blue_Marble joann51897
Posted
Regarding my liver numbers, they are as following:
AST was 47 U/L and my ALT was 74 U/L.
You are right, I just found that website yesterday, and by reading other conversation, and can only agree with you that people here are very nice and helpful. A sense of community is always a primary relief in stressful moment, and this website appears to create this effect!
Wishing you well
Blue M.
kim07763 Blue_Marble
Posted
Do you exercise a lot? My understanding is that GGT distinguishes between actual liver damage and other things, such as muscle damage that occurs regularly for people who exercise a lot, so if liver numbers are mildly elevated, but GGT is normal, then it's probably okay, as far as I know. I found out that what are often referred to in the US as "liver numbers" (AST and ALT) are actually measuring cell damage that may or may not even have anything to do with the liver -- it may also be skeletal or muscular damage that can be the result of anything. That's just my understanding from reading lots of literature about elevated liver numbers -- I am not a professional but have had high liver #s associated with exercise and found out that most drs don't know about the connection to exercise, so that is frustrating. I hope this is helpful. If you do exercise a lot, it's helpful to do a web search "athletes and liver numbers." I also found out that 1 in 10 people in the U.S. test with high "liver numbers" now but only 5% of those who show elevations in their blood tests are ever found to have anything actually wrong with their livers.
Blue_Marble
Posted
Hey Kim07763, first of all, thank you very much for taking the time to answer me.
To answer your first question, I do indeed exercise a lot. I go to the gym nearly everyday and do some weightlifting exercises quite intensively (i.e. I am relatively athletically built and have a weight of around 80 kilograms).
I have researched on Google "liver number & athletes" like you have suggested, and I have indeed found a few interesting studies and articles stipulating that intensive physical exercise can increase liver numbers by up to twice their normal values (i.e. this could therefore be my case). My CK, AST, and ALT are all a bit elevated, while other potentially more specific liver enzymes are within normal ranges, which I hope indicates that there is not any liver damage.
I have a appointment with my GP next week to discuss about those results, and I believe that she will transfer me to a specialist to conduct more advanced testings.
I hope that you are right by saying that "GGT distinguishes between actual liver damage and other things". I have not read however any explicit statements suggesting that GGT is pretty much always increased with liver damage, even though I have read that they are indeed increased when alcohol consumption is at the origin of the problem.
?Thanks again, and any other input is obviously always welcome by anyone!
Blue M.