Methotrexate . . . What is that?

Posted , 13 users are following.

I've posted before so will do the very potted history . . . .

It's now two years since first diagnosed with Polymyalgia Rheumatica and the first Prednisolone which was like a miracle and I guess still would be if I 'overdosed'. Currently well stuck at 10mg there seems no way forward. I've tried the slow tapper but the first day I drop there is a reaction so I had decided to just take a quiet view and stick at 10mg until the new year and then try the slow taper again.

I'm not uncomfortable at this level and it does not worry me to stay at this level.

But, the Hospital called today as there was a cancelation and I was overdue to see the Consultant. Chatted over my position and he expressed concern that I had become steroid dependant, something that can happen after two years. Whilst the dependency was not something that concerned him in itself it did however at the 10mg level. Get to 5mg 'ish and that would be more acceptable.

So he wants me to go on Methotrexate, starting with a three month course running alongside the 10mg of Prednisolone. This is to be closely monitored by a 'specialist' under one if the consultants (can't remember for what) and will mean blood test one or twice a week. Then after another Rhumi appointment in three months a decision will be made to start lowering the Prednisolone.

The whole thing seems horrific, especially as I have just noticed in an article on this site the following 'There is little evidence for the efficacy of steroid-sparing agents - eg, methotrexate or anti-tumour necrosis factor agents. Methotrexate is the most commonly used corticosteroid sparing agent.'

Any comments and thoughts will be appreciated. 

2 likes, 53 replies

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  • Posted

    Hi,

    Methotextrate is the gold standard treatment for RA.  However it is also a 'steroid sparing agent'.  It seems to work well with people who also have Late Onset RA.   If you have Lora and also PMR then Metho seems to  help.

    However, I notice you say that after a drop of 1mg for one day and you have a re-action you go back up.    This short time does not give your body time to adjust to the drop.  No-0ne ever mentions 'withdrawal' symptoms.  Once your body has got used to something it does not want to give it up.  So the trick is to take the drop and wait for four or five days and see what happens.  If the feeling subsides, then it was 'withdrawal' symptoms and you can then go ahead with the next reduction.

    I assume you have a copy of the reduction plans - if not a PM with your email address and then they can be sent to you.

    Also, visit PMR GCA Scotland and PMR GCA UK North East Support web sites and read up on the tips and tricks.  The NE ones are in the last Newsletter, the Scottish ones are under the heading Hints, Tips and Strategies for coping.

    Let us know how you get one.

  • Posted

    I would like to know what kind of pain people experience when they reduce the pred.?

    I have started the reduction plan set out by EileenH on this forum trying to go from 4 to 31/2. The classic PMR pain sights (or am I wrong about this)in the arms. back, leg groin bilateral muscles has not really happened just a severe neck ache and pain between shoulder blades.

    I say to myself this may be due to something else, gym or looking down too much as I paint china for hours on end.

    Paracetamol helped but I have now got bright red, hot cheeks and throat feels swollen so fear I am building up yet another drug allergy.

    So my question again to you David and anyone else who is trying to reduce, 

    so that I can compare,  is what and where does the pain come or is it just the total fatigue which renders one unable to function!

    DJ

    • Posted

      The pain you describe sounds more akin to myofascial pain syndrome - and that is aggravated by computer work - or painting china!! I had that separate from PMR so I usually recognise it. It is common alongside PMR and is controlled to some extent whilst you are taking pred at higher doses but will resurface as you reduce the dose. It is caused by accumulations of the same inflammatory substances that cause the pain in PMR but at trigger points which then form knots of hard muscle in shoulders and low back. They then can cause muscle spasm and pinched nerves leading to referred pain of the sort you describe from the shoulders. Massage therapist or Bowen will help that best.

      If you are still experiencing severe fatigue I'd lay odds your underlying autoimmune disorder is still active - and that means you won't get to zero yet. And at 4-ish you are pretty low now. This might be the place to rest for a few months and let your body catch up (unless you've already been doing that). 

    • Posted

      I expect that the type of pain varies extensively and varies from individual to individual DJ.  Personally, my trigger seems to be pain in my left shoulder and left arm muscles.  Even though the arm pain was bilateral initially, it seems to flare only on the left side. I experience fatigue and foggy brain as a side effect of prednisone, but am very much aware of the fact that both of these can be PMR as well.  I view them as PMR triggers if they occur 16 to 24 hours after taking prednisone i.e. a few hours before taking the next dose.  I have problems with weak and heavy legs, which seem to be with me no matter what; however, they do not prevent me from normal daily activities.  I do regular aqua fit and walking, but I can't walk for more than and an hour or so without feeling more and more discomfort, not 'pain' per se.
  • Posted

    Thank you both for your answers, very helpful.

    If the reduction plan does not work I will stay longer on 4mgs. Plus have more massages for back and neck.

    This forum has been SO helpful, I seem lucky to have come down to 4mgs in 18months! 

    • Posted

      You have been lucky - but reducing slowly enough probably helps to avoid the flares that seem to prolong the whole thing. The most common cause of flares has been acknowledged by the top experts to be reducing too far or too fast. Which really says it all I think. 

      The figures suggest that about a quarter get their pred down to zero in up to 2 years - those who get off even faster, in less than a year, seem to be at a higher risk of relapse. But we do also observe that men often have a different presentation of PMR and a different journey with pred - often easier. Of course - it is difficult to know exactly on the forums because you don't know who someone is who has a user name that is non-gender related (not being nosey, just saying ;-) )

    • Posted

      I agree DJ, this forum is extremely helpful and supportive!

      Christine  

  • Posted

    It all gets so frustrating . . . , I decided to drop from 10 to 9 and by the end if the day could feel myself slipping. This morning I'm so stiff in the shoulders and my legs will hardly work. Going to take 10 again today.

    I react very quickly both in time and dose.

    i don't want to go on MTx, I'm basically a bit frightened of yet another high powered drug and it's potential side effects . . . . I'd rather stay on the 10mg of Prednisolone as I know it well.

    • Posted

      It is most likely that if you feel the pain that quickly it is NOT the PMR causing it but your body responding to the reduction in the amount of pred which mostly manifests as pain that is similar to the illness for which you are taking the pred. If you toughed it out the discomfort would almost certainly improve over the next couple of weeks. A flare of the PMR would usually take a few days to appear and then the symptoms would increase.

      Many people have this problem when reducing the dose and that is the point of my very slow reduction scheme - you have one day of discomfort, then several days back at the old dose, another day of discomfort, a few more days at the old dose. Each time you try the lower dose your body gets more used to it. I feel "not right" for the first 3 or 4 times I take the lower dose - and then my body says "Fine, I get what you are doing..."

      But judging by the time you are posting this - you may well be taking your pred far too late in the day. You should take it in a single dose as early as possible in the morning. Studies showed that the optimum time to take pred to avoid morning stiffness is 2am, this achieves a peak level of pred in the blood at 4am, just before the body sheds the cytokines that cause the inflammation and stiffness in PMR. Many of us take it when we wake with a yoghurt or sandwich we have taken to bed with us and then go back to sleep or read or watch TV for a couple of hours before getting up - by that time the pred has worked, we are less stiff.

      If you don't want to go on MTX then you will have to bit the bullet and make an attempt to reduce without - because it would not be out of the question for the consultant to say you are being non-compliant and wash his hands of you. And if the GP were then to decide you need to reduce the pred dose you are in trouble if he refuses to prescribe it. 

      Yes, it is easy to stick with 10mg pred - but long term it isn't an option and if you don't reduce you will never know if the PMR is in remission. If you are taking ordinary white uncoated pred tablets you can cut them and go down in 1/2mg steps which would probably work better since you are so sensitive - that is what quite a few people have done using my reduction scheme. You can buy a pill cutter at any pharmacy and that makes cutting the tablets easier.

      I can only tell you facts that have been established on the basis of dozens of people trying things. That is the basic purpose of a forum. I realise if you don't believe me there is nothing else I can say to help. There is nothing frustrating about it - if someone is not prepared to put up with some discomfort at the start it is obvious they won't ever reduce their pred dose. On that basis there are a lot of people out there, me included, who would still be on 10mg/day. I was very comfortable there too and the same thing happened to me when I tried to go below 10mg until I slowed each step down.

      My very slow reduction scheme is further up this thread, lodger has recommended a very good gel which really does seem to work well for many people with OA. We've offered suggestions - you are the person who has to bite the bullet and try them. But for more than one day.

    • Posted

      You gave to be right - it all makes sense and fits the situation.

      I suppose once accepts that there has to be discomfort and a 'battle' then it makes leaving the safety zone of 10mg a day more understandable.

      i think that both consultant and doctor will support in this and if I manage to show serious intention by getting down to 7.5 as quickly as is safe, I will get all the support I need.

      I think I am going to start at 1 day new - 4 days old through to 4 new - 1 old this will will give me a 1mg reduction in roughly 28 days. Then start again!

      I know that the hospital is running very slow and by the time I get offered the next appointment I can be well on the way.

      Thank you again fir your invaluable input . . .

       

    • Posted

      Really do consider doing 1/2mg steps if you can - it does seem to help the really sensitive people.

      And the day you have a lower dose - don't overdo it!!

  • Posted

    Do listen to Eileen. I was talking to a male friend last week who had PMR a few years ago and he said his GP who specialised in rheumatology would not let him reduce more than .5mg a month and he said it was excellent advice.
  • Posted

    Just want to say I, DJ, am a 67 year old female and know that with the forums advice of reducing really slowly I have managed to get to 4mgs.

    I am going to see the reduction plan through and take life a bit easier to give the body a chance.

    David, go down by 1/2mg as Eileen suggests and take control.

    I sacked my rheumatologist as he treated everyone with PMR the same, only you can regulate yourself.

    Don't forget to keep a diary, I have found it so useful.

    DJ

     

    • Posted

      DJ, I just decided I'm not going to consult with a rheumy.  My PMD is more than equipped to handle my care.  He has been watching out for me for 17+ years.  "If it ain't broke, why fix it"?  
    • Posted

      Again good and truthful. I'm not sure the consultant was the right course as he mostly usurps the doctor. I have more than once seen the doctor lift an eyebrow at the path taken by the consultant. Which is why I feel safe in my doctor as he is on myside one hundred percent. As he says "it's your body".
    • Posted

      I like that . . Especially in the context of what we are talking about.

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