The path I'm taking
Posted , 11 users are following.
Having agonised about what to do for over a year now I have finally decided. Nothing. Well, not quite nothing but what is termed ‘watchful waiting’. My PSA has steadily increased over the past two years from 5.4 to 7.4 and in September my GP referred me to a urologist. The urologist, who arrived very late to the surgery, did a quick DRE then said that he would refer me for a biopsy. I wanted to discuss the options, including MRI as I didn’t want to undergo an invasive procedure without proper discussion. Also, I had read that in a test conducted on 223 biopsy-naïve men that biopsy was no better at detecting PCa than MRI. The link to the study is here http://www.europeanurology.com/article/S0302-2838(14)00211-5/fulltext/prospective-study-of-diagnostic-accuracy-comparing-prostate-cancer-detection-by-transrectal-ultrasound-guided-biopsy-versus-magnetic-resonance-mr-imaging-with-subsequent-mr-guided-biopsy-in-men-without-previous-prostate-biopsies and the conclusion reproduced below.
We found that mpMRI/MRGB reduces the detection of low-risk PCa and reduces the number of men requiring biopsy while improving the overall rate of detection of intermediate/high-risk PCa.
Unsure how to proceed I asked my GP to refer me to a private urologist with the hope of being able to discuss the alternatives.
In the meantime I did some extensive research and discovered two further studies which concluded that for low grade PCa (PSA<10) the outcome for watchful waiting was no worse in terms of morbidity that invasive treatment and the outcome in terms of quality of life was much better. both studies were conducted over at least 10 years by reputable agencies. one, conducted by the new england journal of medicine is here http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1113162 . the other can be found by searching 'pivot'. also, a number of well-known doctors have published articles in favour of doing nothing – dr mark porter in the times and dr sarah jarvis in this very website, not to mention other articles in the daily mail, telegraph and independent. i got to thinking that if invasive treatments did not improve my outcome, what was the point of a biopsy?
i finally got to see a private urologist who discussed the options and, although he was marginally in favour of a biopsy, did not object to my proposal. so now i am going to monitor my psa and i will reassess the situation if/when my psa goes into double digits. i have since gone on a no-dairy and low red meat diet and my latest psa (dec14) was down marginally to 7.2 – still high but moving in the right direction. i appreciate that this course of (in)action is not for everyone and not knowing is frustrating at times, but for me at least, i feel it is the best current option.
i am 56 years of age and my father, who is still very well had an rp for pca about 15 years ago. all dres have reported ‘enlarged but benign-feeling’. the="" outcome="" for="" watchful="" waiting="" was="" no="" worse="" in="" terms="" of="" morbidity="" that="" invasive="" treatment="" and="" the="" outcome="" in="" terms="" of="" quality="" of="" life="" was="" much="" better.="" both="" studies="" were="" conducted="" over="" at="" least="" 10="" years="" by="" reputable="" agencies.="" one,="" conducted="" by="" the="" new="" england="" journal="" of="" medicine="" is="" here="" [url=http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1113162=""]http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1113162=""[/url]; .="" the="" other="" can="" be="" found="" by="" searching="" 'pivot'.="" also,="" a="" number="" of="" well-known="" doctors="" have="" published="" articles="" in="" favour="" of="" doing="" nothing="" –="" dr="" mark="" porter="" in="" the="" times="" and="" dr="" sarah="" jarvis="" in="" this="" very="" website,="" not="" to="" mention="" other="" articles="" in="" the="" daily="" mail,="" telegraph="" and="" independent.="" i="" got="" to="" thinking="" that="" if="" invasive="" treatments="" did="" not="" improve="" my="" outcome,="" what="" was="" the="" point="" of="" a="" biopsy?="" i="" finally="" got="" to="" see="" a="" private="" urologist="" who="" discussed="" the="" options="" and,="" although="" he="" was="" marginally="" in="" favour="" of="" a="" biopsy,="" did="" not="" object="" to="" my="" proposal.="" so="" now="" i="" am="" going="" to="" monitor="" my="" psa="" and="" i="" will="" reassess="" the="" situation="" if/when="" my="" psa="" goes="" into="" double="" digits.="" i="" have="" since="" gone="" on="" a="" no-dairy="" and="" low="" red="" meat="" diet="" and="" my="" latest="" psa="" (dec14)="" was="" down="" marginally="" to="" 7.2="" –="" still="" high="" but="" moving="" in="" the="" right="" direction.="" i="" appreciate="" that="" this="" course="" of="" (in)action="" is="" not="" for="" everyone="" and="" not="" knowing="" is="" frustrating="" at="" times,="" but="" for="" me="" at="" least,="" i="" feel="" it="" is="" the="" best="" current="" option.="" i="" am="" 56="" years="" of="" age="" and="" my="" father,="" who="" is="" still="" very="" well="" had="" an="" rp="" for="" pca="" about="" 15="" years="" ago.="" all="" dres="" have="" reported="" ‘enlarged="" but="">10) the outcome for watchful waiting was no worse in terms of morbidity that invasive treatment and the outcome in terms of quality of life was much better. both studies were conducted over at least 10 years by reputable agencies. one, conducted by the new england journal of medicine is here http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1113162 . the other can be found by searching 'pivot'. also, a number of well-known doctors have published articles in favour of doing nothing – dr mark porter in the times and dr sarah jarvis in this very website, not to mention other articles in the daily mail, telegraph and independent. i got to thinking that if invasive treatments did not improve my outcome, what was the point of a biopsy?
i finally got to see a private urologist who discussed the options and, although he was marginally in favour of a biopsy, did not object to my proposal. so now i am going to monitor my psa and i will reassess the situation if/when my psa goes into double digits. i have since gone on a no-dairy and low red meat diet and my latest psa (dec14) was down marginally to 7.2 – still high but moving in the right direction. i appreciate that this course of (in)action is not for everyone and not knowing is frustrating at times, but for me at least, i feel it is the best current option.
i am 56 years of age and my father, who is still very well had an rp for pca about 15 years ago. all dres have reported ‘enlarged but benign-feeling’.>
2 likes, 162 replies
Soloco david41094
Posted
My situation is different to yours but maybe worth a read!
Early this year (March) I saw blood in my urine, so I visited my GP who then sent me for tests. My PSA was 4.6 and biopsies were advised, so I asked for a retest.
My PSA went from 4.6 to 5.6 in three weeks. I was advised to have the 12 biopsies (standard in UK I think!). Uncomfortable but not agony. The agony was waiting and was told I do have low grade PC (Gleason 6)
I saw a surgeon initially who said forget Active Surveillance and have the prostate removed, Or utilise Brachytherapy. I then saw a oncologist who went through my options. All three of the above were discussed BUT my best option should be Active Surveillance!
My PSA is now checked every 4 months and my last one (August) was 4.7 so back to near what it was originally. I am 48 and have been told one in three men has PC over the age of 50. My father died aged 67 of an agressive form of PC.
OK, why did I have the biopsies?
To determine if I have PC and if so how aggressive!
So why am I staying on AS?
1 in 5 will be impotent/incontinent. And my Gleason 6 PC is (at present) indolent so removal is overtreating it.
In my opinion I am doing what is right for myself and my family. Any advice will be taken seriously, but preferably from a PC oncologist!!!
david41094 Soloco
Posted
georgeGG david41094
Posted
robert_999 david41094
Posted
I am from the UK but live in Thailand., My PSA rose from 4.6 to over 6 in 2 years. I am 64 y.o. caucausian. One specialist tried to get me to have a biopsy, but I did internet research and found a respected consultant in BKK who studied my PSA history did then a rectal exam and and found something suspicious but recommended an MRI scan. i did that which found my problem arose from an enlarged prostate etc and absolutely no sign of cancer. My research and my consultant who recommended the scan says there is well over 90% accuracy with the scan.
Further good news for me is that BUPA paid for the scan.
I would urge you to do the MRI scan before even considering a biopsy.
Dudley71081 robert_999
Posted
Whilst I fully appreciate that you have specifically addressed David with your post I nonetheless hope you will also permit me to respond, in order to better understand the background scenario, to your MRI scan.
1). Two years ago, did you have symptom(s) that led you seek investigation, or was your PSA of 4.6 picked up in a routine general health blood test ?
2). Then more recently when you returned a PSA reading of 6, had there been any change in symptom(s) ?
3). To see a Specialist in both Australia ( where I am ) and the U.K., referral from a G.P. Is a prerequisite. Is it the same in Thailand ?
4). If you were referred then presumably it is because stats-wise 4.6 is already a red flag at age 62, as is 6 at 64.
5). At DRE was the suspicious finding either an area of induration, or an element of mis-shapedness ? And if so, what significance was attributed to this ?
6). Given that lesions under 2mm are not discernable by MRI scans, are you now in a period of watchful waiting ? And if your PSA continues to rise at the same velocity, at what point would you consider having a biopsy ?
And finally, is your current antipathy towards biopsy based on concern about possible side-effects impacting on general health, or due primarily to fear of impairment of normal sexual function ? ( In my case it was about 50/50 ).
Thanks Robert, fleshing out the rationale for interventionist / non-interventionist decisions made, greatly assists in a general understanding of the aetiology of conditions affecting the Prostate.
Best wishes,
Dudley
david41094 robert_999
Posted
georgeGG david41094
Posted
Dudley71081 georgeGG
Posted
I was wondering ... If either David or Robert find out by other indices that they do have Prostate Cancer ... Aren't they going to be obliged to have a biopsy anyway, in order that the aggressiveness and extent of the tumour can be ascertained and a course of treatment formulated ?
Would that be right do you think ?
Kind Regards
Dudley
georgeGG Dudley71081
Posted
Kombi_Cruiser david41094
Posted
My journey has been an interesting experience to say the least...
At 48 (3rd December 2009) I was diagnosed with a high grade superficial tumor about the size of a clenched fist in my bladder. First thoughts that I would probably have to have my bladder removed. The tumor returned twice and after many BCG treatments I was given the all clear with 3 monthly followups.
At 51 during a routine follow up (August 2012) I was advised that my prostate was shrinking and had hardened. Within days I had had an MRI scan and a Trus biopsy to confirm my prostate cancer. Surgery timing was discussed and all agreed that NOW was the best time to act therefore I had a Radical Prostectomy on 18th December 2012. My surgeon commented that he was soo pleased that we didn't wait any longer than we had as there were about a half a dozen breakouts (as he referred to them) from my prostate. 7 weeks of radiation therapy follow recovery from surgery and was completed in May 2013.
Since then we went to a wait and see approach with a PSA reading of 0.37...
My PSA levels continued to rise and after just 16 months the levels had increased to 0.57 to 1.1 to 1.9 so I had a PSAM PET scan to see what was happening...
Results showed a spread to lymph nodes and one spot in the ribs...
I have known many that had been advised to just take a watchful approach and ultimately this had proved that this was not the best decision...
Time is all we have so use it wisely...
Dudley71081 Kombi_Cruiser
Posted
We Patients go on with issues about The Quality of Life and tend to think that cuts and thrusts within the vagaries of Hospital attendances : tests, scans, discussions and the like, Practitioners do not always recognise our concerns. But I think that is a misconception.
It very soon became clear ( to me at least ) once treatment had started, that I had a crossed-wire:-
Whilst I was thinking Quality of Life, they were thinking : SURVIVAL.
Kind regards
Dudley
robert_999 david41094
Posted
The scan report written by another specialist doctor says no evidence of malignancy but I have an enlarged prostate and "benign prostatic hyperlasia(BPH)".
My specialist says a "very very low chance of cancer" and "no need to do anything". I return in 6 months for a PSA test. I have been taking and am taking harnal ocas for my prostate.
In my case the medical advice is I do not need a biopsy and I agree with that, and so there is no question I am in denial.
I have come to the conclusion for all sorts of reasons that for me a biopsy is a last resort and not an option , but maybe for others.
Good luck to all on this forum.
Dudley71081 robert_999
Posted
Regards
Dudley
alfred5 Dudley71081
Posted
Dudley71081 alfred5
Posted
What I was alluding to is that Robert's Post seems to be at least partly causative of the response by Kombi-Cruiser in which he supports early intervention over W&W .
Regards
Dudlley
alfred5 Dudley71081
Posted
georgeGG alfred5
Posted
Dudley71081 georgeGG
Posted
With respect to them both, that is what I am having difficulty with in David and Robert's posts: They both admit that they are in denial and are confident in their decisions ... and yet they are still perusing Prostate Camcer Sites and Forums !?
Why ? If you have decided that you do not want ( what is, in an imperfect world ) the most definitive diagnostic tool for the disease, why are you visiting the Forums ? In the expectation that others ( predominantly suffering from the disease ) will support your decision ?
It's not going to happen is it ? You may find one or two people who have also chosen to not have their disease confirmed but that's all. And they too are perusing the Forums, so they can't be all that confident either, can they ?
In my own case and with almost identical precursors to both David and Robert ; having decided I ' didn't want to know ', I did not do any research, nor think about it at all . Yes, yearly over five, I fronted up for PSA's but totally disregarded the evidence and the recommendations. And once outside, just got on with my life. It actually took a Doctor getting more than a little irate with me, for me to do anything pro-active and even then, my thoughts were ' I don't want to upset him !'.
And so for a period, I had complete freedom. ( albeit that I have later and as of now, paid the consequences for that ).
To decide you don't want something and then continue to worry over it is, as they say in Australia, a ' no-brainer '. You're not just having one biopsy, in your mind you are probably having one every day. And then there is what I perceive as the danger to other definitely vulnerable Forum users in the extolling of a preference, as a totally unprovable virtue.
It is a pity that we can't talk about this between us around a table and over a coffee because in print what I have said seems so much harsher than what is intended. And for that I apologise unreservedly.
No offence is meant and I hope none will be taken.
Regards
Dudley
Kombi_Cruiser Dudley71081
Posted
From what I'm reading this is a situation where a 'no brainer' actually exists yet some participants choose not to accept the 'no brainer' and are somehow hopeful that it's maybe just going to all fix itself...
Unfortunately there are some things that just can't be ignored 'unless' that's part a participants strategy which suggests that a choice has already been made...
Absolute madness either way in my opinion...
I came to this forum in the hope of gaining input from those in a somewhat similar situation as me... Participants that are open minded and in search of answers and not merely seeking justification for a decision already made... I didn't think that when I came here I would find participants that would show so much resistance to input from those willingly enough to voluntarily contribute...
Yes we are all individuals and are all responsible for making decisions that affect us as individuals but please remember just one thing...
Prostate Cancer does not descriminate on an individual level and this is the very reason that no two participants are ever going to be the same, have the same experiences or have the same overall result...
Be thankful you have lots of choices... I'm running out fast!
Dudley71081 Kombi_Cruiser
Posted
So I think, '. time to turn it in '.
Admittedly up to 2014 I had been one for roughly five to eight years. ( more a total avoider actually ). But I was trying to convey : Not Now ; and that it had been a mistake. That was what I have been trying to get across.
Never mind that though. I am more conscious that you have been fighting a serious rear-guard battle for quite a while now and I have considerable respect and admiration for your Stoicism ; I view you as a Senior Statesman in these matters and accordingly, the better equipped to evaluate them.
So for my part and because I am pretty sure I have said all that I could ever think of to say on this particular topic I am now going to retire from the discussion.
Hopefully the exchanges will have proven insightful and helpful to those who have followed it. That was the intention. And not to put any one particular person on the spot, just because I consider their approach to be, ultimately, self-defeating.
I wish you all possible comforts, support and peace of mind.
Kindest regards
Dudley
Kombi_Cruiser Dudley71081
Posted
Dudley71081 alfred5
Posted
If you can overlook the fact that they appear to have either, two sets of notes for your Husband or none at all, then you seem set fair for some reassuring curative action within two weeks either side of Christmas, although I dare say you would prefer after.
Anyway My Dear. my very best wishes to you and your Family for a favourable outcome.
I am now retiring from discussions on this Forum, although I will still follow the posts/comments with interest. My reason is that I have said all I can think of to say about the investigate and treat / don't investigate or treat Debate. Although as you will see, if you read all the posts under this thread, I did get a clip on the ear from Robert to send me on my way.
But no matter, if I have been of any help to you it is more than worth it.
You mentioned starting a new discussion subsequent to the brachytherapy procedure / convalescence and I will be most interested to learn both of your combined perspectives and experiences, and the hoped for eventual diagnostic outcome, of ever-reducing PSA levels.
With my best wishes for a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
Dudley
Dudley71081 Kombi_Cruiser
Posted
Mate, despite all you've got going on, I sincerely hope that there will be, over the Holiday Period and Beyond, many and long windows of pain-free peace and calm and not a little, Joy and Happiness.
Best wishes Kombi. May The Lord make His Grace to shine upon you and may He keep you both now and forever, in His sight.
Dudley
( And I know without asking, that George joins me in sending you Best Wishes )
georgeGG Dudley71081
Posted
Yes, indeed. Dudley knows me very well.
George
alfred5
Posted
Dudley71081 alfred5
Posted
Would I be right in assuming that this is the same Brachytherapist who a few months back was seemingly confusing the issue by saying there is no immediate urgency ? Well I guess we can conject as to where he might have been coming from ! I believe any Health Service in the World with adequate funding, would be acting on Gleason 3 + 3.
Whether you can take comfort from this potential delay Alfie by assuming it will not be detrimental to your Husband's survival and also , will allow him to get through the calving season as per normal providing he is not in too much pain, is purely subjective on your joint behalfs.
Budgets in the U K used to run April / April. So I guess you'd be looking for reassurance that you'd be amongst the first cabs off the ranks in the next Financial Year ?
Dare I say Happy New Year ?
Regards
Dudley
georgeGG alfred5
Posted
Dudley71081 alfred5
Posted
remember ... Isn't he the chap who, a few months ago, said that you could watch and wait ? So if there is any silver lining in this, perhaps he continues to consider that no harm will be done ? Emotionally though it must be tough for you.
Please continue to have Faith. I am firmly of the belief that the P C will still be caught early and that ultimately the results of treatment will be good for you all.
Best wishes
Dudley
alfred5 Dudley71081
Posted
Dudley71081 alfred5
Posted
I think if I recall accurately, that the first time you saw the Brachy ... ( I won't use his full title because I think that is why my first post has been held over ) ... He was initially looking at notes that were not your Husbands in any case.
So all in all, the profession seems to be not exactly covering itself in glory at the moment. Of course we are talking solely Admin issues here and I would expect all to be fine Clinically, so try to not worry on that score.
My feeling is that in having your Husband prep, they are disposed to try to proceed, if the List runs through well.
It would not hurt however if you were able to phone in your Husband's last PSA result ( If it's not now too late ) to ensure they know all they need to know.
Hoping that the procedure will go ahead and be all that is intended.
Best wishes
Dudley
Dudley71081
Posted
Well, you haven't been online to say " It didn't happen ", so I guess it has !?... and you are now, as I would have expected, way too busy to be on the 'puter.
So when you do ultimately click on, I just wanted this message of good will to be sitting there for you all.
I hope you will all as a Family be managing O.K. and that your Husband is not in too much discomfort.
Best wishes,
Dudley
alfred5 Dudley71081
Posted
He has had it done, his main problem was from the catheter after the procedure, apparently it is much bigger than a normal catheter incase the seeds pass out, he said it felt like "the old chap" had been snapped in a mousetrap, he had a fan blowing on it!. He felt better when they removed it, came home the next morning, he is a little sore underneath today, but we have walked round all the cattle as he cannot stay inside, he has now gone off in his car visiting people, so at least he will only be exercising his jaw! No bladder problems yet, only up once in the night. But I know with brachy it can take a while for side effects to kick in, peaking at week 6. So just have to hope it won't be too bad. Thanks again for asking. Take care.
Dudley71081 alfred5
Posted
Good news! It's great to think that the PC is already under attack and if expectations are realized, then it will be wiped out. And with it, the pain.
I'm not surprised that your Husband is already experiencing warmth in that area. ( It's the same with EBRT although with that method, it takes a little longer to accumulate ). A strange and perhaps somewhat disconcerting experience initially, but liveable with.
Being a Farmer he will get plenty of exercise and together with increased hydration these are probably the very best ways to lessen the side-effects.
I hope it all goes well for you both from hereon in. And don't forget to give yourself a well earned pat on the back.
Regards
Dudley
Dudley71081
Posted
G'day Mate. How are you ?
Regards
Dudley