Heredity and PMR

Posted , 14 users are following.

Does anyone have scientific or anecdotal information about genetic inclination to PMR? I have no information that any of my direct lineage, aunts, uncles, cousins, neices or nephews  have had PMR. But it was only identified in the mid 1960's, right? I believe there is a genetic correlation for rheumatoid or other  specfic auto immune disorders. Thanks .

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  • Posted

    I don't think misspelling is hereditary, specifically: my nieces are swell spellers.
  • Posted

    Hi Dan sorry but I don't have any answers for you.  No side of my family ever had PMR or Arthritis but I was diagnosed with ME/CFS 14 years ago.  Some of us may be predisposed to PMR.  I put ME/CFS and PMR down to extreme stress.  It will be interesting to hear from others.  Regards Pat
    • Posted

      yes, I agree about ME/Fibro as being stress related, I had 4 lots of antibiotics in one year due to infections in 1989, along with stress, and hey presto, you guessed it.  Now with PMR as well....a struggle to say the least!  I was one of the "lucky" ones three years ago to go on Pred and for a few weeks felt wonderful, but it subsided of course....but I don`t think back to then, it depresses me to know what real energy is, and the choices it gives you!.....people don`t always realise what they`ve got...but we have to keep positive, and this forum alwyas helps me...smile
    • Posted

      I agree that stress seems to trigger it. However it must be lerking in the genes just waiting for something to bring it on.  That is what it appeared to be for both my Mum and myself  - stress.  Not that I really realised I was stressed until much later
  • Posted

    Wrong! PMR was first described and named in 1888 by a Scottish doctor called Bruce working in a clinic near Inverness. He named it "senile rheumatic gout". In 1957 another doctor called Barber re-named it polymyalgia rheumatica - a medical greek description of the symptoms. Work, including some done in Olmsted County, Minnesota, shows a distinct predeliction for it to appear more in communities with a high incidence of Scandinavian genes. Blame the Vikings landing in eastern England! The incidence increases as you travel further north in Europe, the lowest rates are around the Mediterranean - though strangely some of the biggest and most active research groups are in Spain and Italy.

    Like many autoimmune disorders it is associated with low vit D levels - is that the reason for the higher incidence in the north or is it the genes? It has been said it doesn't occur in black populations - again, not true, there is a lady on this forum with those genes. On the other hand, rheumatoid arthritis is rarely seen in the Indian sub-continent - but it does appear amoungst ethnic Indians who live in the UK and then disappears again if they return home. That suggests that there is a high chance that diet or environment plays a significant role in at least some cases of RA. Is it the same for other autoimmune arthritides? 

    I am sure my maternal grandfather and a great aunt on my mother's mother's side of the family had PMR. But it wasn't called PMR and it wasn't considered worthy of treatment - not that there was a lot of option in the 1950s because prednisolone hadn't been developed for more than a few years then. It was generally called "rheumaticks" and accepted as being a natural part of aging. When pred was first "discovered" it was given to arthritis patients in wheelchairs - who promptly got up and walked, leading to the belief this was a miracle. I suspect many of those patients had PMR. The balloon was burst when they realised the long term effects of high dose pred - they were using very high doses and wouldn't have been able to deal with some of the side effects in the 1950s.

    It was classified along with arthritis and rheumatism because of the symptoms which is why we see rheumatologists - although now they have the means to investigate such things it is realised to be a vasculitis caused by an underlying autoimmune disorder. But vasculitis specialists are rare birds - and PMR is boring, even to rheumatologists one suspects.

    I doubt your nieces and nephews would have been given a PMR label unless you are very much younger than your siblings so that that generation are the same age as or older than you. The general opinion amongst doctors is that it only appears in over-50s so getting that diagnosis does require you to be at least mid-40s - although it is rubbish, people under 50 develop it, they just don't get that label, they are told they have fibromyalgia, depression, "don't know", hysteria or whatever. There are pathology-backed diagnoses of GCA in under 40s - and PMR and GCA are related. If a 37-year old can have GCA, a 37-year old can have PMR.

    • Posted

      Even when you exclamate "wrong!"

      It is, as always, a pleasure to hear your voice.

    • Posted

      You started it - you said "Right?" wink I just answered...

      I'm just left to wonder though - is it sad I could write all that without recourse to notes? I did check the second guy's name - don't know why but Barber always wriggles under the radar! 

  • Posted

    Hi Dan,  I have a friend (male) who was diagnosed with PMR in his early 60's. He is from the Netherlands and his father, and I believe an aunt and uncle all had PMR.  I can't remember how his aunt and uncle faired with it but his father's PMR went into remission with one recurrence and finally went away and did't return.  Ron's was not diagnosed for over a year and I'm not sure why with the history but the Dr.s kept testing him for all kinds of things. He was having a hard time decreasing the prednisone so the Dr. put him on methotrexate (which he doesn't think did anything) as well.  He is now off the prednisone and methotrexate and has been in remission for a year or two.  We don't see them often and when we do I don't like to bring PMR into the discussions because I think our spouses get weary of listening about it over and over😕. 

    I also believe my mother-in-law had PMR but was not diagnosed.  She was of Irish decent and one day in her 70's could not get out of bed from the pain in all her muscles.   Her Dr. gave her prednisone thinking it was LARA and it worked instantly.  I wasn't involved with her Dr. but I do know that she always said if she didn't take her pills (2 white tabs so I expect 10mg) she couldn't move.

    By the way, Ron and his wife are very good friends of my sister and her husband and they visit them in Indian Harbour every year for a few weeks.  If we're all there at the same time this fall/winter us gimpy's should get together😊

    Hugs, Diana🌸

    • Posted

      Thanks, Diana

      Your info is helpful, especially for hacks like me trying to make scientific sense of this PMR genie we're all trying to stuff back in the bottle.

      About talking about this PMR:

      I read advice from a divorce counselor who said that a person who talked on and on and on about their brutal divorce was, in reality, seeking validation. Isn't that what we do here? 

      I  have vastly reduced the number of friends and interactions: simply because they just don't want to hear about it. My true friends, who I can count on 1 hand, get it. 

      Diana, you had driven on my street and mentioned the peacocks, right?

    • Posted

      Yes, you live in an amazing place!!!  If it wasn't so far from my kids/grandkids I'd move there.  We can't believe there are so few people on those beautiful beaches.  We love walking and not sidestepping blankets and chairs. So different than Coco and yet so close.  We also like going to the Crown on Wednesday for happy hour and the music.  There is really so much to do and we love it.  Maybe we'll see you next visit😊.
  • Posted

    It is thought that having an auto immune disease is twenty five per cent genetic and seventy five per cent just life. My mother had ME and my niece is a coeliac. 
  • Posted

    I don't know about PMR, but, my Mother had RA, my nephew had MS, my brother has Psoriasis.

    I have PMR and carry the gene HLAB27 (human leukocyte antigen B27), which is associated with some other autoimmune disorders. Here is a quote from Wikipedia:

    "The prevalence of HLA-B27 varies markedly in the general population. For example, about 8% of Caucasians, 4% of North Africans, 2-9% of Chinese, and 0.1-0.5% of persons of Japanese descent possess this gene.[1] In northern Scandinavia(Lapland), 24% of people are HLA-B27 positive, while 1.8% have associated ankylosing spondylitis...In addition to its association with ankylosing spondylitis, HLA-B27 is implicated in other types of seronegative spondyloarthropathy as well, such as reactive arthritis(Reiter's Syndrome), certain eye disorders such as acute anterior uveitis and iritis, psoriatic arthritis and ulcerative colitis associated spondyloarthritis. The shared association with HLA-B27 leads to increased clustering of these diseases."

    I don't know who I inherited the antigen from, as both my parents are no longer aive. My 3 children have not been tested. I wonder whether my brother has it. We share the same Father, but not the same Mother. 

     

  • Posted

    Hi there,

    I'm new to PMR and this forum, still adjusting to it all, but thought I'd tell you that my Mother was diagnosed with PMR in her early 60's and after a few years developed late onset RA which she still needs treatment for at 83 years old. Also my grandmother had RA and psoriasis first as a teenager and for most of her life. I've also had Psoriasis a few times since teenage years and Hashimoto's for 20 years, oh and a first cousin has SLE. We are all from the far north of Scotland and must have inhereted some really bad genes!

    • Posted

      Are they sure it's PMR? PMR symptoms and a history of psoriasis is very likely to equal psoriatric athritis - not that it makes much difference in terms of treatment. I think they still use pred. My rheumy was desperate to make me have psoriatric arthritis - it was almost a 3rd degree about did I have/had I ever had psoriasis!
    • Posted

      Drs disagree, first one said if Pred 15mg works in a miraculous way then that's what I have. It did feel like a miracle for the first few days but then I had a busy few days at work and was a bit sore again but still much better, say 70%. First Dr was a locum so 10 days later and another Dr says I should be 100% better so it may not be PMR but she was willing to give me another 10 days on 15mg and then see. I'm on my 14th day now. I broke my hip 6 years ago aged 53 and have a touch of osteo in it now so not sure if hip pain is from that or PMR, shoulders just feel tense now instead of sore, but I have really sore knuckles and tops of feet don't which seem any better than before Pred. However the awful stiffness on getting up after a rest is so much better. Sorry if that's a jumble, my brain is still fuzzy,  I was going to wait until I felt a bit better before saying anything. Oh my CRP test was 23 and Dr says that's not too bad.
    • Posted

      The first one is right, the second is wrong - no idea what makes them think you are 100% better with pred! 70% global improvement in symptoms within a week or so is the criterion. I found it took a few months for the hand and foot pain to fade and it was even longer before I would say it had gone - tendons take much longer as their blood supply is poor. And if you do too much you will feel rough again. If you work you will probably need a slightly higher dose of pred - your muscles are intolerant of acute exercise, the pred doesn't touch that at all. It just relieves the inflammation and so the pain and stiffness.

      If she takes you off pred and the symptoms go back to where they were in the same sort of time scale that is another suggestion it is PMR. Arthritis doesn't swing so clearly.

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