Surveillance After Resection of Oesophageal aNd Gastric Cancer (SARONG-II) Trial
The SARONG-II study is exploring the best way to follow up patients after surgery for oesophageal (food pipe) or stomach cancer. These cancers are becoming more common, and even with better treatments, they can sometimes come back. Currently, there's no clear best way to check if the cancer has returned. This study aims to find out if having regular scans can help doctors spot cancer returning earlier, when it might be easier to treat. Patients will be randomly put into two groups: one with more intensive scans and tests, and another with standard check-ups. The goal is to see if more regular scans lead to better survival and quality of life for patients.
At a glance
What is this study about?
If you've had surgery for cancer of the food pipe (oesophagus) or stomach, you might be wondering what happens next. These cancers are becoming more common, and even with all the improvements in treatment, about half of patients will unfortunately see their cancer return, usually within the first three years after surgery. At the moment, there isn't a single, clear recommendation for how often or in what way doctors should check to see if the cancer has come back. National and international guidelines often differ, meaning people might be followed up in different ways depending on where they live.
The SARONG-II study wants to find out if checking for cancer more regularly using scans can make a difference. The idea is that if cancer is spotted earlier, it might be possible to treat it more effectively. To do this, some people taking part in the study will have more frequent scans and a camera test (endoscopy), while others will have their usual check-ups. By comparing these two groups, the researchers hope to learn which approach is best for patients.
Ultimately, the main goal of this study is to see if more regular check-ups with scans can help people live longer and have a better quality of life. The results could change how all patients are followed up after oesophageal or stomach cancer surgery in the future, helping to ensure everyone receives the best possible care.
Key takeaways
- This study compares two ways of checking for cancer returning after oesophagus or stomach surgery.
- One group will have more regular scans and tests, the other will have standard check-ups.
- The goal is to see if earlier detection leads to better survival and quality of life.
- The study could change future recommendations for follow-up care.
- Participation involves being randomly assigned to a group for 3 years of follow-up.
Who may be eligible?
To join this study, you must be at least 18 years old and have recently had surgery to remove oesophageal or stomach cancer. This includes cases where you might have also had chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy before or after your operation.
It's important that you are willing and able to give your informed consent, which means you understand what the study involves and agree to take part voluntarily.
You won't be able to join if you are currently being treated for, or being monitored for, any other type of cancer at the same time.
Could this study suit you?
Answer these quick questions to see if you may be eligible. This is a guide only — the research team makes the final call.
- Have I recently had surgery for oesophagus or stomach cancer?
- Am I 18 years old or older?
- Am I willing to understand and agree to take part?
- Am I NOT currently being treated or monitored for another cancer?
What does participation involve?
If you decide to take part in the study, you'll be invited to join about 4 to 8 weeks after your surgery. You'll then be randomly placed into one of two groups, like flipping a coin. This means neither you nor your doctor can choose which group you're in.
If you're in the 'imaging surveillance' group, you'll have regular check-ups either in person or over the phone with your surgical team. You'll also have scans at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months after you join the study. Additionally, you'll have a camera test (endoscopy) at 12 months.
If you're in the 'clinical surveillance' group, you'll have check-ups either in person or over the phone with your surgical team at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 months. After three years, you'll either go back to your local doctor for follow-up or continue to have yearly check-ups with the surgical team, depending on what's standard practice where you live. This study will last for 3 years for each participant.
Potential risks and benefits
Locations (13)
- University Hospital CologneVerified postcodeCologne, Germany
- Mercy University HospitalVerified postcodeCork, Ireland
- Trinity St. James's Cancer InstituteVerified postcodeDublin, Ireland
- Galway University HospitalVerified postcodeGalway, Ireland
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino GemelliVerified postcodeRoma, Italy
- Oslo University HospitalVerified postcodeOslo, Norway
- University Hospital of Northern NorwayVerified postcodeTromsø, Norway
- St. Olav University HospitalVerified postcodeTrondheim, Norway
- Linköping University HospitalVerified postcodeLinköping, Sweden
- Skåne University HospitalVerified postcodeLund, Sweden
- Örebro University HospitalVerified postcodeÖrebro, Sweden
- Karolinska InstitutetVerified postcodeStockholm, Sweden
Common questions
What is oesophageal and gastric cancer?
Oesophageal cancer affects the food pipe that carries food to your stomach, and gastric cancer affects your stomach. Both are types of cancer that start in the digestive system.
Why is this study important?
This study is important because there's currently no clear best way to check for cancer returning after surgery. It aims to find out if more regular scans can help patients live longer and improve their quality of life.
What are 'radiological scans'?
Radiological scans are medical imaging tests, like CT scans, which create detailed pictures of the inside of your body to help doctors look for any changes.
What does 'randomly allocated' mean?
It means you'll be put into one of the study groups by chance, like flipping a coin. This ensures the study is fair and unbiased, so we can accurately compare the different follow-up methods.
Will my care be affected if I don't join the study?
No, your decision to join or not join the study will not affect the standard medical care you receive for your cancer.
How to find out more
Jessie A Elliott, PhD FRCS
Always speak to your GP or specialist before deciding to take part in a study.
Interested in taking part?
Discussion
Community discussion
Powered by our forum at community.patient.info. Please be respectful — this is not medical advice.