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Parsnip, raw

Parsnip is a root vegetable. The figures here describe it raw, with the ends trimmed and the skin peeled. It mainly provides carbohydrate, along with fibre and a range of vitamins and minerals. Per 100g, it contains 13g of carbohydrate, 4.7g of fibre, 17mg of vitamin C and 450mg of potassium.

Fibre helps support normal bowel function, while vitamin C supports normal immune function and helps the body absorb iron from plant foods. Potassium contributes to normal muscle and nerve function. Raw parsnip contains little salt or saturated fat; adding salt, butter or other ingredients during preparation will change its nutritional content. Full nutritional figures are provided in the tables below.

Nutrition per 100g

Nutrient

Per 100g

Energy

64 kcal

Energy

271 kJ

Fat

1.1g

of which saturates

0.2g

Carbohydrate

13g

of which sugars

5.7g

Fibre

4.7g

Protein

1.8g

Salt

0.03g

Alcohol

0g

Water

79g

Cholesterol

0mg

Vitamins and minerals per 100g

Nutrient

Per 100g

Vitamin A (retinol equivalent)

5µg

Vitamin D

0µg

Vitamin E

1mg

Vitamin K1

0.05µg

Vitamin C

17mg

Thiamin (B1)

0.23mg

Riboflavin (B2)

0.01mg

Niacin (B3)

1mg

Vitamin B6

0.11mg

Vitamin B12

0µg

Folate

87µg

Calcium

41mg

Iron

0.6mg

Magnesium

23mg

Phosphorus

74mg

Potassium

450mg

Sodium

10mg

Zinc

0.3mg

Copper

0.05mg

Selenium

2µg

Other types of parsnip

Food

Calories per 100g

Protein per 100g

Fat per 100g

Fibre per 100g

Parsnip, boiled in unsalted water

66 kcal

1.2g

0.7g

2.6g

Parsnip, roasted in rapeseed oil

158 kcal

2.4g

4.5g

5.1g

About these figures

Values are per 100g of the food as described (Ends trimmed and peeled). "Trace" means only a very small amount was found. Nutrients that were not measured are not shown. Salt is calculated from sodium.

Further reading and references

  • Public Health England. McCance and Widdowson's The Composition of Foods Integrated Dataset 2021. GOV.UK.

Article history

The information on this page is written and peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
  • 4 Nov 2026 | Latest version
  • 3 Nov 2026 | Originally published