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cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily B member 1

The CYP1B1 gene provides instructions for producing an enzyme that is a member of the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes. These enzymes are involved in many processes in the body, such as assisting with reactions that break down drugs and produce certain fats (lipids). The CYP1B1 enzyme participates in biochemical reactions in which an oxygen atom is added to other molecules.

Normal function

The CYP1B1 gene provides instructions for producing an enzyme that is a member of the cytochrome P450 family of enzymes. These enzymes are involved in many processes in the body, such as assisting with reactions that break down drugs and produce certain fats (lipids). The CYP1B1 enzyme participates in biochemical reactions in which an oxygen atom is added to other molecules.

The CYP1B1 enzyme is active in many tissues, including structures of the eye. The function of the CYP1B1 enzyme in the development of the eye is unclear, but it may play a role in forming structures at the front of the eye and may also be involved in a process that regulates the secretion of fluid inside the eye.

Conditions referring to this gene or chromosome

Other names

aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase

CP1B

CP1B1_HUMAN

cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily B, polypeptide 1

cytochrome P450, subfamily I (dioxin-inducible), polypeptide 1 (glaucoma 3, primary infantile)

flavoprotein-linked monooxygenase

GLC3A

microsomal monooxygenase

xenobiotic monooxygenase

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Further reading and references

Article history

The information on this page is written and peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
  • 4 Apr 2022 | Latest version
  • 1 Apr 2022 | Originally published

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