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Steamed Fish With Lime and Chilli

This vibrant steamed fish with lime and chilli is a quintessential Thai-style dish that balances spicy, sour and savoury notes perfectly. By steaming a whole black bass or rainbow trout, you lock in moisture and delicate flavours, creating a light yet satisfying meal. The fragrant dressing of coriander stems, garlic and fiery Thai chillies provides a punchy contrast to the succulent white fish, making it an excellent choice for a fresh, healthy dinner.

As a high-protein main course, this recipe is both nutritious and incredibly quick to prepare. It is ideal for those seeking a clean, homemade alternative to takeaway, offering all the aromatic depth of authentic Southeast Asian cuisine. Serve this centrepiece with a bowl of fluffy jasmine rice to soak up the zesty, citrus-infused juices for a complete and balanced meal.

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Ingredients for Steamed Fish With Lime and Chilli

  • 4 large garlic cloves, crushed

  • 2 tablespoons chopped coriander stems plus coriander leaves for garnish

  • 1 tablespoon chopped green Thai chillies

  • 2 tablespoons (or more) fresh lime juice

  • 2 tablespoons Thai fish sauce (nam pla)

  • 1 tablespoon sugar

  • Pinch of freshly ground white or black pepper

  • 1 whole head-on black bass or rainbow trout (1 1/2-900g ), cleaned, scored to the bone on both sides in 1" intervals

  • 2 tablespoons low-salt chicken broth

  • 1 lime, cut into thin rounds

  • Steamed jasmine rice

  • A large bamboo steamer

In a clay mortar, lightly pound garlic, coriander stems, and chillies with a wooden pestle until a coarse paste forms. Add 2 tablespoons lime juice, fish sauce, sugar, and pepper; mix with a spoon to combine. (Alternatively, pulse in a mini-processor until a loose paste forms.) Set sauce aside.

Place fish on a plate that will fit inside the steamer with some wiggle room; pour reserved paste over. In a wide pot, add water to a depth of 1". Bring to a boil. Transfer fish on plate to steamer. Set steamer over pot and pour chicken broth over fish. Cover; steam fish until cooked through, 12-15 minutes.

Using 2 large spatulas, transfer fish to a serving platter. Spoon juices on plate in steamer over fish. Drizzle with lime juice, if desired. Garnish with lime slices and coriander leaves. Serve with steamed rice.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 28 Jan 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
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