Brazilian Cheese Bread (Pão de Queijo)
Peer reviewed by UK recipe editorsAuthored by UK recipe editorsOriginally published 28 Jan 2026
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This authentic Brazilian cheese bread, known as pão de queijo, is a naturally gluten-free vegetarian snack that is crisp on the outside and wonderfully chewy in the centre. Made using traditional manioc starch and a generous amount of sharp Parmesan, these golden rolls offer a deeply savoury flavour with a hint of warmth from the cayenne and nutmeg. They are a staple of Brazilian bakeries and make a delightful addition to any brunch spread or as a comforting afternoon treat.
Preparing these homemade rolls is straightforward and the dough can be made in advance, making them ideal for effortless entertaining. Simply chill the mixture overnight to allow the starches to hydrate, then bake until they are puffed and golden. For the best experience, serve these cheesy morsels warm from the oven while the texture is at its most elastic and satisfying. They are certain to become a new favourite for anyone seeking a unique, wheat-free bread alternative.
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Ingredients for Brazilian Cheese Bread (Pão de Queijo)
300g finely grated fresh Parmesan (or Pecorino Romano)
2 large eggs
2 egg yolks
300ml sour manioc starch (povilho azedo)
180ml manioc starch (povilho doce)
2 teaspoons kosher salt
120ml whole milk
120ml water
60ml , plus 3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
A pinch of ground nutmeg
A pinch of cayenne pepper
A pinch of black pepper
How to make Brazilian Cheese Bread (Pão de Queijo)
Back to contents1 Place the grated Parmesan in the bowl of a food processor. Add the eggs and yolks and blend until you have a smooth paste, about 1 minute. Set aside.
2 Place the two starches and salt in the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment. Set aside.
3 Place the milk, water, and oil in a small saucepan, and bring to a boil. Immediately pour the milk mixture all at once into the starch mixture and turn the machine on at low speed. Mix until the dough is smooth and the starch is all incorporated, about 2 minutes.
4 Pause the machine and add the cheese and egg paste, scraping directly into the manioc starch mixture. Add the nutmeg, cayenne, and black pepper. Mix the dough at low speed until it turns a pale yellow, about 10 minutes. You are trying to develop the structure of the dough by kneading it slowly. The dough will feel a bit sticky and moist.
5 Transfer the dough to a bowl, cover it with plastic wrap, and chill for at least 2 hours in the refrigerator, or overnight.
6 Preheat the oven to 350˚F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
7 Wet your hands with olive oil (alternatively, you can flour your hands with manioc starch) and use an ice-cream scooper as portion control to make 1-inch balls, rolling them with your hands. Place them on the baking sheet, leaving 1 1/2 to 2 inches between each roll (or you can freeze them at this point by storing them in a ziplock bag for up to 3 months).
8 Bake the cheese rolls in the oven until they puff up and look lightly golden brown, 12 to 14 minutes. To ensure even baking, rotate the pan once during baking time.
9 Remove the baking sheet from the oven and place the rolls in a basket lined with a napkin. Serve immediately while they are still at their warmest and chewiest.
Disclaimer
While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.
Article history
The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
28 Jan 2026 | Originally published
Authored by:
UK recipe editors
Peer reviewed by
UK recipe editors

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