Homatropine eye drops
Peer reviewed by Sid DajaniLast updated by Michael Stewart, MRPharmSLast updated 9 Jun 2024
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Editor’s note
Michael Stewart 09/05/2018: There are currently no licensed eye drop products containing homatropine available in the UK. Homatropine eye drops may still be available in other countries. This Medicine Leaflet is based on medical information available in the UK at the time of writing and is left here for reference purposes only. Please also refer to the manufacturer's information supplied with your medicine.
Homatropine eye drops allow your doctor to examine your eye more easily.
The drops can cause blurred vision which may last for several hours. Do not drive and do not use tools or machines until your vision is clear again.
In this article:
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About homatropine eye drops
Type of medicine | An antimuscarinic |
Used for | To make the pupil of your eye larger and relax the muscles in your eye |
Available as | Eye drops (discontinued UK) |
Homatropine makes the pupil of your eye larger and relaxes the muscles in your eye. These things make it easier for your eye to be examined and your vision tested.
Homatropine drops can also be prescribed during the treatment of a condition called anterior uveitis. This is a painful eye condition caused by inflammation within the eye. By making your pupil larger and relaxing the muscles in your eye, it reduces pain and allows the inflamed part of your eye to rest and recover.
Before using homatropine eye drops
To make sure this is the right treatment for you, before you use the drops it is important that your doctor knows:
If you have ever had an allergic reaction to any eye drops.
If you normally wear contact lenses.
If you have been told you have a higher than normal pressure in your eye, or if you have glaucoma.
If you are taking or using any other medicines. This includes any medicines you are taking which are available to buy without a prescription, such as herbal and complementary medicines.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
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How to use homatropine eye drops
Homatropine eye drops will generally be administered for you, but if you are asked to put the drops in yourself, then:
Wash your hands well before you use the drops.
Remove the cap.
Tilt your head back a little and pull the lower lid of your eye out to form a pocket.
Hold the bottle upside down near to your eye. Try not to touch your eye as you do this.
Apply enough pressure to the dropper to release one drop into your eye. Only use a second drop if the first drop missed going into your eye.
Close your eye for a minute or two, and press gently on the side of your nose where the corner of your eye meets your nose. This helps to stop the drop from draining away and keeps it in your eye.
Repeat the process in your other eye if you have been told to use the drops in both eyes.
Getting the most from your treatment
Take care not to touch your eye, fingers or any other surface with the dropper of the bottle. This could infect the liquid left in the bottle.
Homatropine will cause blurred vision which may last for some time. Make sure you can see clearly again before you drive and before you use tools or machines.
If you are using any other eye drops or ointments, leave about ten minutes between applying each one. This is to prevent more liquid going into your eye than it can handle. Otherwise the drops will overflow from your eye and may not have the intended effect.
If you normally wear contact lenses, do not wear them again until your doctor advises you do so.
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Can homatropine eye drops cause problems?
Along with their useful effects, eye drops can cause unwanted side-effects although not everyone experiences them. The table below contains the most common ones associated with homatropine eye drops. Unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to a new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any of the following continue or become troublesome.
Homatropine side-effects | What can I do if I experience this? |
Eye irritation such as mild stinging | This should soon pass |
Large pupil, blurred vision, difficulty with focusing | These may last for several hours. Do not drive and do not operate machinery until your vision is clear again |
Rare side-effects: dry mouth, flushing, dry skin, constipation, difficulties passing urine, and a fast heartbeat | These should soon pass, but if you become concerned about any, speak with your doctor |
If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to the eye drops, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.
How to store homatropine eye drops
Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.
Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.
There is no preservative in homatropine eye drops, so throw away the bottle after use. Never keep opened bottles of eye drops to use later. This will help to prevent the risk of eye infections.
Important information about all medicines
Important information about all medicines
Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.
This medicine is for you. Do not give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.
If you buy any medicines, check with a pharmacist that they are suitable to take with your other medicines.
Do not keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.
If you have any questions about this medicine ask your pharmacist.
Report side effects to a medicine or vaccine
If you experience side effects, you can report them online through the Yellow Card website.
Further reading and references
- Medicines Complete BNF 88th Edition; British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain, London.
Article history
The information on this page is written and peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
Next review due: 18 May 2027
9 Jun 2024 | Latest version
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