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Spicy Soba Noodles with Shiitakes and Cabbage

This vibrant spicy soba noodles with shiitakes and cabbage dish brings together the deep, earthy notes of Japanese buckwheat noodles with the bold, fermented heat of Korean gochujang. It is a fantastic vegan option for those seeking a balance of textures, combining tender mushrooms with the fresh crunch of Napa cabbage and protein-rich edamame beans. The addition of toasted sesame seeds provides a delicate nuttiness that rounds out the savoury soy-based sauce.

As a nutritious and quick-to-assemble meal, this recipe is perfect for busy weeknights when you want something homemade and wholesome. The use of fresh ginger and garlic ensures a fragrant base, while the quick simmer time keeps the vegetables bright and full of vitamins. Serve it warm as a comforting main course or enjoy any leftovers cold for a delicious desk-side lunch the following day.

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Ingredients for Spicy Soba Noodles with Shiitakes and Cabbage

  • 80ml water

  • 80ml soy sauce

  • 2 to 3 teaspoons Korean hot-pepper paste (sometimes labeled "gochujang")

  • 1 tablespoon packed brown sugar

  • 3 tablespoons sesame seeds

  • 60ml vegetable oil

  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped peeled ginger

  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped garlic

  • 275g fresh shiitake mushrooms, stemmed and thinly sliced

  • 575g Napa cabbage, thinly sliced (1275g )

  • 6 spring onions, thinly sliced

  • 8 to 250g soba (buckwheat noodles)

  • 240ml frozen shelled edamame

How to make Spicy Soba Noodles with Shiitakes and Cabbage

Stir together all sauce ingredients until brown sugar is dissolved, then set aside.

Toast sesame seeds in a dry 12-inch heavy skillet (not nonstick) over medium heat, stirring, until pale golden, then transfer to a small bowl.

Heat oil in skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers, then sauté ginger and garlic, stirring, until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add shiitakes and sauté, stirring frequently, until tender and starting to brown, about 6 minutes. Reduce heat to medium, then add cabbage and most of spring onions (reserve about a tablespoon for garnish) and cook, stirring occasionally, until cabbage is crisp-tender, about 6 minutes. Add sauce and simmer 2 minutes.

While cabbage is cooking, cook soba and edamame together in a pasta pot of boiling salted water (2 tablespoons salt for 5.7L water) until noodles are just tender, about 6 minutes. Drain in a colander and rinse under cool water to stop cooking and remove excess starch, then drain well again. Transfer to a large bowl and toss with sesame seeds and vegetable mixture. Serve sprinkled with reserved spring onions.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 17 Jan 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
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