Persian rice with fava beans and dill - Baqala Polow recipe
Peer reviewed by UK recipe editorsAuthored by UK recipe editorsOriginally published 17 Oct 2025
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Persian Rice with Fava Beans and Dill, or Baqala Polow, is a delightful vegetarian dish that showcases the vibrant flavours and aromas of Persian cuisine. This fragrant rice is beautifully layered with fresh fava beans, aromatic dill, and a hint of spice from cardamom and cinnamon. The use of high-quality white basmati rice and the infusion of rose water create a comforting yet elegant meal that is perfect for special occasions or a family dinner.
Ideal for those seeking a wholesome vegetarian option, this dish is not only satisfying but also rich in nutrients. With its beautiful presentation and inviting scents, Baqala Polow makes for a wonderful centrepiece on any table. Serve it alongside fried eggs and soured cream for a truly indulgent experience that highlights the fresh ingredients and culinary traditions of Persian cooking.
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Ingredients for Persian rice with fava beans and dill (baqala polow)
400 g white basmati rice
1,300 g fresh fava beans, or 450 g frozen fava beans
120 ml olive oil
1 cinnamon stick (4-inch/10 cm)
1 leek, finely chopped (white and green parts)
4 cloves garlic, peeled, crushed
10 g salt
2.5 g freshly ground pepper
1.25 g turmeric
30 g ground cardamom
30 ml rose water
700 ml water
250 g coarsely chopped dill
1.25 g ground saffron, dissolved in 30 ml rose water
Fried eggs and soured cream and Persian shallot dip for serving (optional)
How to make Persian rice with fava beans and dill (baqala polow)
Wash the rice by placing it in a large bowl and covering it with water. Agitate gently with your hand, then pour off the water. Repeat this process five times until the water runs clear. Drain the rice using a fine-mesh colander and set aside.
If using fresh fava beans in the pod, shell them and remove the second skins. If using frozen fava beans with the second skins removed, place them in a colander and rinse thoroughly. Set aside.
Heat 60 ml of oil in a large non-stick pot over medium-high heat until very hot. Add the cinnamon stick, leek, and garlic, then stir-fry for 3–5 minutes until the leek is wilted.
Add the rice, salt, pepper, turmeric, cardamom, and rose water to the pot. Stir-fry for an additional 1 minute.
Pour in the water and add the skinned fava beans. Bring the mixture back to a boil, stirring gently with a wooden spoon to loosen any grains that may have stuck to the bottom of the pot.
Cover the pot firmly with a lid to prevent steam from escaping. Reduce the heat to medium and cook for 12–15 minutes, or until all the water has been absorbed.
Add the dill and fluff the rice using two forks. Drizzle the remaining oil and the saffron-infused rose water over the rice.
Cover the pot again, reduce the heat to low, and cook for a further 10 minutes.
Remove the pot from the heat and allow it to cool, still covered, for 5 minutes.
Serve the rice with fried eggs and Yogurt and Persian Shallot Dip, or alongside roasted lamb or fish.
Disclaimer
While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.
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Article history
The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
17 Oct 2025 | Originally published
Authored by:
UK recipe editors
Peer reviewed by
UK recipe editors

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