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Spicy and Greasy Rhode Island Calamari

This classic Rhode Island calamari recipe is the ultimate high-protein starter or sharing platter for those who enjoy a bit of heat. Unlike standard fried squid, this coastal favourite is defined by its crisp cornmeal coating and a vibrant finishing toss in garlic butter and pickled hot cherry peppers. The combination of the tender squid with the sharp, vinegary punch of the peppers creates a sophisticated balance of flavours that is both addictive and satisfying.

Ideal for a weekend treat or a dinner party appetiser, this dish relies on a quick deep-fry to achieve a light, golden crunch without the rubbery texture often associated with overcooked seafood. By using buttermilk to tenderise the squid and a blend of flours for the crust, you can achieve restaurant-quality results in your own kitchen. Serve these spicy morsels immediately to enjoy the contrast between the hot, buttery sauce and the crisp seafood.

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Ingredients for Spicy and Greasy Rhode Island Calamari

  • 450g cleaned medium squid (4"-5″), with tentacles

  • 90g cornflour

  • 90g plain flour

  • 60g yellow cornmeal

  • 2 teaspoons salt

  • 1/2 teaspoons freshly ground black pepper

  • 1/2 teaspoons cayenne pepper

  • About 1450ml peanut, canola, or other vegetable oil, for deep-frying

  • 475ml buttermilk

  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • 4 large garlic cloves, finely chopped

  • 240ml sliced hot cherry peppers in vinegar, drained

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh Italian parsley

  • Deep-fry thermometer

The squid can be cleaned (if necessary) and cut in the morning, then covered and refrigerated. The fry mix can also be made early in the day.

Cut squid bodies into 1/2″ rings and put in a colander set over a bowl; add whole tentacles. Cover and refrigerate until ready to use (up to 6 hours).

Combine cornflour, flour, cornmeal, salt, and both peppers in a large bowl and whisk well. Refrigerate if not using within an hour or two to prevent humidity from changing the mixture.

Line a baking sheet with paper towels. Heat 3" of oil in a 4-quart Dutch oven over medium heat (or in a deep fryer) until it registers 360° on a deep-fry thermometer.

While oil is heating, pour buttermilk into a large bowl and drop squid into it. Stir with a Chinese wire-mesh skimmer to coat, then lift about half of squid pieces from buttermilk, allowing excess buttermilk to drip back into bowl, and drop pieces into the dry mix. Rinse and dry the wire skimmer. Toss pieces to coat evenly with the mix, then lift them out with skimmer, gently shake off excess fry mix, and transfer to a plate. Bread remaining squid. Rinse and dry skimmer.

Heat a 10″-12″sauté pan over medium heat and add butter. Once it melts, add garlic and sauté until golden. Add drained cherry peppers and toss to combine. Turn heat down to low while you fry squid.

When the oil is hot, carefully drop half the squid pieces into oil. If any of the pieces stick to the bottom of the pot, loosen with tongs. Turn squid occasionally to cook evenly; it will only take about 1 1/2 minutes until they are crisp and golden.

Fry remaining squid and drain.

Add all of fried squid to the hot pan with the garlic and sliced peppers, sprinkle with chopped parsley, and quickly and gently toss (only twice). Divide among 4 small plates and serve immediately.

Disclaimer

While every effort has been made to ensure the information is accurate and up to date, individual needs may vary and dietary requirements can differ based on personal health conditions. Always check food labels and allergen information before preparing or consuming any recipe. If you have specific health concerns, allergies, intolerances, or are following a medically prescribed diet, seek advice from your GP, pharmacist, or a registered dietitian before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.

Article history

The information on this page is peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.

  • 28 Jan 2026 | Originally published

    Authored by:

    UK recipe editors

    Peer reviewed by

    UK recipe editors
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