Can I take Mounjaro and Insulin together?
Drug interaction guide
Originally published 25 Jan 2026
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Taking Mounjaro (tirzepatide) and insulin together significantly increases your risk of having a 'hypo' (hypoglycaemia), which is when your blood sugar levels drop too low. Symptoms of a hypo can include feeling shaky, sweaty, dizzy, hungry, or confused. In severe cases, it can be dangerous.
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Why this happens
Both Mounjaro and insulin work to lower your blood sugar levels. When used at the same time, their effects are additive, meaning they work together to lower blood sugar much more powerfully than either drug would on its own. Additionally, Mounjaro slows down how quickly your stomach empties, which can change how fast your body absorbs sugar from food, potentially making it harder to time your insulin doses correctly.
What you should do
You must speak to your doctor before starting Mounjaro if you are already using insulin. Your doctor will likely need to reduce your insulin dose to prevent your blood sugar from dropping too low. You should monitor your blood sugar levels more frequently when starting Mounjaro or changing your dose. Always carry a fast-acting glucose source (like glucose tablets or a sugary drink) to treat a hypo if it occurs.
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Important precautions
Hypoglycaemia (Low Blood Sugar)
Using Mounjaro alongside insulin significantly increases your risk of severe hypos. You must monitor your blood sugar more frequently, and your doctor may need to reduce your insulin dose before you start Mounjaro.
Pancreatitis
Stop using this medicine and seek immediate medical help if you experience severe, persistent abdominal pain that may radiate to your back, as this can be a sign of acute pancreatitis.
Severe Gastrointestinal Disease
This medicine slows stomach emptying. It is not recommended if you have severe stomach problems, such as gastroparesis (delayed gastric emptying) or inflammatory bowel disease.
Food and drink warnings
Alcohol
Alcohol can cause unpredictable changes in blood sugar levels. It can lead to severe low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia) because it prevents the liver from releasing glucose. This effect can last for several hours after drinking. Additionally, alcohol may worsen the nausea and stomach upset often experienced with Mounjaro.
Large or high-fat meals
Mounjaro slows down how quickly your stomach empties. Eating very large or high-fat meals can lead to significant discomfort, bloating, and nausea because the food stays in the stomach longer. It is often recommended to eat smaller, more frequent meals.
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Using other medicines
Taking multiple medicines? Our Medicines Interaction Checker helps you check whether your prescriptions, over-the-counter medicines, and supplements are safe to take together. Simply search for your medicines to see potential interactions and what to do about them.
Disclaimer
This information is for general educational purposes only and should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your GP, pharmacist, or another qualified healthcare professional before making decisions about your medications. Individual circumstances may vary, and only a healthcare professional who knows your medical history can provide personalised guidance.
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Article history
The information on this page is written and peer reviewed by qualified clinicians.
25 Jan 2026 | Originally published

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