Cyproheptadine tablets

Overview

Cyproheptadine is a type of antihistamine that is used to relieve allergies, such as hay fever and some allergic skin conditions.

You can buy cyproheptadine tablets without a prescription at a pharmacy.

Cyproheptadine works by blocking the effect of histamine.

Exposure to substances such as pollen, pet fur, house dust, or insect bites can cause some people to produce an excess of a chemical called histamine.

This triggers allergic symptoms, which can include skin rashes, sneezing, watery eyes, and a runny or blocked nose.

Cyproheptadine blocks the effects of histamine by preventing it from binding to its receptors in the body, helping to relieve allergic symptoms.

Common side effects of cyproheptadine are:

• Feeling tired or sleepy.

• Blurred vision.

• Headache.

• Difficulty peeing (passing urine).

• Dry mouth.

You will find a full list in the manufacturer's information leaflet supplied with your medicine.

The unwanted effects often improve as your body adjusts to the new medicine, but speak with your doctor or pharmacist if any continue or become troublesome.

If you experience any other symptoms which you think may be due to this medicine, speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.

To make sure that this is the right treatment for you, before you start taking cyproheptadine it is important that you discuss the treatment with a doctor or pharmacist if:

• You are pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding.

• You have a problem with the way your liver works, or if you have a problem with your kidneys.

• You have a condition which causes increased pressure in your eyes, such as glaucoma.

• You have prostate problems, or if you have been experiencing any difficulty passing urine.

• You know you have a stomach ulcer or a blockage in your small intestines.

• You have epilepsy.

• You have a rare inherited blood condition known as porphyria.

• You are taking any other medicines. This includes any medicines you are taking which are available to buy without a prescription, as well as herbal and complementary medicines.

• You have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine.

• Read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside your pack. It will give you more information about cyproheptadine tablets and will provide a full list of the side effects.

• Take cyproheptadine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist tells you to. The usual recommended doses are:

  • For adults: one tablet (4 mg) three times daily.

  • For children aged 7-14 years: one tablet (4 mg) two or three times daily.

  • For children aged 2-6 years: half a tablet (2 mg) two or three times daily.

• You can take cyproheptadine before or after meals. Some people find it helps to swallow the tablets with a drink of water.

• If you forget to take a dose, take the next dose when it is due and then continue as before. Do not take two doses together to make up for a forgotten dose.

• Most people only need to take an antihistamine for a short while when they have symptoms. You should stop taking cyproheptadine once your symptoms have eased.

• Cyproheptadine can make you feel drowsy (sleepy). If this happens, do not drive or use tools or machinery. Avoid alcohol, as it can make drowsiness worse.

• If you are having surgery, medical tests, or allergy tests, tell the healthcare professional that you are taking cyproheptadine. You may need to stop it for a short time before some tests.

• Cyproheptadine can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Use a sunscreen with at least SPF 15 and UVA protection, especially in strong sunlight. Do not use sunbeds.

• Always check with a pharmacist before taking any new medicines. Some medicines can interact with cyproheptadine and increase side effects.

• Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.

• Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.

How quickly does cyproheptadine work?

Cyproheptadine usually starts working within a few hours for allergy symptom relief.

If used for appetite stimulation, increased hunger may develop within a few days, although this varies between individuals.

Can cyproheptadine be taken long term?

Cyproheptadine is generally intended for short-term or intermittent use, especially for allergy symptoms.

Long-term use may be considered in specific cases (such as appetite stimulation), but only under regular medical supervision due to side effects such as sedation and increased appetite.

Can I drink alcohol while taking cyproheptadine?

It is best to avoid alcohol while taking cyproheptadine. Alcohol can significantly increase drowsiness and impair coordination, making side effects more intense and potentially dangerous.

Does cyproheptadine cause weight gain?

Weight gain can occur as a side effect due to increased appetite and sedation-related reduced activity. This effect varies widely between individuals and is not guaranteed.